天津医药 ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (6): 662-667.doi: 10.11958/20221665
张文静1(), 温德惠2,△, 郑英娟2, 李朝喜2, 牛亚军2, 苗青1
收稿日期:
2022-10-14
修回日期:
2023-02-03
出版日期:
2023-06-15
发布日期:
2023-06-20
通讯作者:
△E-mail:作者简介:
张文静(1996),女,硕士在读,主要从事心血管疾病方面研究。E-mail:基金资助:
ZHANG Wenjing1(), WEN Dehui2,△, ZHENG Yingjuan2, LI Chaoxi2, NIU Yajun2, MIAO Qing1
Received:
2022-10-14
Revised:
2023-02-03
Published:
2023-06-15
Online:
2023-06-20
Contact:
△E-mail:张文静, 温德惠, 郑英娟, 李朝喜, 牛亚军, 苗青. QAS联合QIMT技术对正常高值血压患者颈动脉硬化的研究[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(6): 662-667.
ZHANG Wenjing, WEN Dehui, ZHENG Yingjuan, LI Chaoxi, NIU Yajun, MIAO Qing. The study of QAS combined with QIMT technology on carotid atherosclerosis in patients with normal high blood pressure[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2023, 51(6): 662-667.
摘要:
目的 应用动脉僵硬度定量检测(QAS)技术联合血管内-中膜分析(QIMT)技术评价正常高值血压患者颈动脉的结构与功能。方法 根据血压水平将接受颈动脉超声及QAS联合QIMT检查的人群分为血压正常组(82例)、正常高值血压组(90例)和高血压组(68例)。应用QAS技术测量双侧颈动脉的弹性参数:扩张系数(DC),顺应性系数(CC),僵硬度系数(α、β),脉搏波传导速度(PWV);应用QIMT技术测量双侧颈动脉内-中膜厚度(IMT);收集受检者体质量指数(BMI)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)。比较各组不同性别间颈动脉各弹性参数及IMT,正常高值血压患者颈动脉左侧和右侧各弹性参数及不同水平血压各组颈动脉各弹性参数及IMT,分析血脂与各参数的相关性。结果 正常高值血压组男性颈动脉IMT高于女性(P<0.05),左侧和右侧颈动脉IMT、DC、CC、α、β及PWV比较,差异均无统计学意义;与血压正常组相比,正常高值血压组与高血压组的IMT、α、β、PWV增大,DC、CC减小;高血压组PWV较正常高值血压组增大(P<0.05)。正常高值血压患者HDL-C与DC、CC呈正相关,与α、β、PWV呈负相关(P<0.01);LDL-C与DC、CC呈负相关,与α、β、PWV呈正相关(P<0.01)。结论 应用QAS联合QIMT技术发现正常高值血压患者颈动脉弹性减低,IMT增厚。
中图分类号:
组别 | n | 性别(男/女) | 年龄(岁) | BMI(kg/m2) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
血压正常组 | 82 | 19/63 | 54.50(49.00,58.25) | 26.66±3.27 | ||||||
正常高值血压组 | 90 | 34/56 | 55.00(51.75,59.25) | 25.87±3.11 | ||||||
高血压组 | 68 | 23/45 | 57.00(50.00,62.50) | 25.86±3.53 | ||||||
χ2或F | 4.435 | 4.845 | 1.597 | |||||||
组别 | 收缩压 (mmHg) | 舒张压 (mmHg) | TG (mmol/L) | |||||||
血压正常组 | 113(109,118) | 75(72,79) | 1.43(1.04,1.97) | |||||||
正常高值血压组 | 132(128,137)a | 85.00(82,89)a | 1.37(1.04,2.19) | |||||||
高血压组 | 150(142,158)ab | 91(85,98)ab | 1.87(1.42,2.93)ab | |||||||
χ2或F | 190.972** | 102.484** | 12.928** | |||||||
组别 | TC (mmol/L) | HDL-C (mmol/L) | LDL-C (mmol/L) | |||||||
血压正常组 | 4.26(3.70,4.88) | 1.23(1.11,1.29) | 2.47(2.06,2.82) | |||||||
正常高值血压组 | 4.56(3.97,5.40) | 1.07(0.85,1.30)a | 3.68(2.52,4.59)a | |||||||
高血压组 | 4.73(3.86,5.39)a | 1.04(0.58,1.29)a | 2.97(2.28,5.38)a | |||||||
χ2或F | 6.184* | 13.355** | 36.745** |
表1 各组一般资料比较
Tab.1 Comparison of clinical data and laboratory indexes between the three groups
组别 | n | 性别(男/女) | 年龄(岁) | BMI(kg/m2) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
血压正常组 | 82 | 19/63 | 54.50(49.00,58.25) | 26.66±3.27 | ||||||
正常高值血压组 | 90 | 34/56 | 55.00(51.75,59.25) | 25.87±3.11 | ||||||
高血压组 | 68 | 23/45 | 57.00(50.00,62.50) | 25.86±3.53 | ||||||
χ2或F | 4.435 | 4.845 | 1.597 | |||||||
组别 | 收缩压 (mmHg) | 舒张压 (mmHg) | TG (mmol/L) | |||||||
血压正常组 | 113(109,118) | 75(72,79) | 1.43(1.04,1.97) | |||||||
正常高值血压组 | 132(128,137)a | 85.00(82,89)a | 1.37(1.04,2.19) | |||||||
高血压组 | 150(142,158)ab | 91(85,98)ab | 1.87(1.42,2.93)ab | |||||||
χ2或F | 190.972** | 102.484** | 12.928** | |||||||
组别 | TC (mmol/L) | HDL-C (mmol/L) | LDL-C (mmol/L) | |||||||
血压正常组 | 4.26(3.70,4.88) | 1.23(1.11,1.29) | 2.47(2.06,2.82) | |||||||
正常高值血压组 | 4.56(3.97,5.40) | 1.07(0.85,1.30)a | 3.68(2.52,4.59)a | |||||||
高血压组 | 4.73(3.86,5.39)a | 1.04(0.58,1.29)a | 2.97(2.28,5.38)a | |||||||
χ2或F | 6.184* | 13.355** | 36.745** |
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 19 | 535.50(471.00,658.00) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.09(0.96,1.46) | 3.77(2.79,4.47) | 7.69(5.75,9.11) | 6.00(5.76,7.32) |
女性 | 63 | 532.00(497.00,594.00) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.07(0.87,1.26) | 3.30(2.78,5.11) | 6.71(5.73,10.16) | 6.16(5.5,7.40) |
Z | 0.522 | 0.006 | 0.681 | 0.027 | 0.176 | 0.060 |
表2 血压正常组不同性别间颈动脉IMT及弹性参数的比较 [M(P25,P75)]
Tab.2 Comparison of carotid IMT and elastic parameters between different genders in the normal blood pressure group
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 19 | 535.50(471.00,658.00) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.09(0.96,1.46) | 3.77(2.79,4.47) | 7.69(5.75,9.11) | 6.00(5.76,7.32) |
女性 | 63 | 532.00(497.00,594.00) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.07(0.87,1.26) | 3.30(2.78,5.11) | 6.71(5.73,10.16) | 6.16(5.5,7.40) |
Z | 0.522 | 0.006 | 0.681 | 0.027 | 0.176 | 0.060 |
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 34 | 654.63±131.83 | 0.02(0.02,0.02) | 0.87(0.63,1.09) | 4.26(3.41,5.33) | 8.67(6.97,10.86) | 7.54(6.84,8.24) |
女性 | 56 | 582.81±106.56 | 0.02(0.02,0.02) | 0.81(0.60,0.92) | 4.29(3.57,5.28) | 8.61(7.17,10.75) | 7.44(6.76,8.44) |
Z或t | 2.122* | 0.524 | 1.020 | 0.187 | 0.358 | 0.258 |
表3 正常高值血压组中不同性别间颈动脉IMT及弹性参数的比较
Tab.3 Comparison of carotid IMT and elastic parameters between different genders in the normal high-value blood pressure group
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 34 | 654.63±131.83 | 0.02(0.02,0.02) | 0.87(0.63,1.09) | 4.26(3.41,5.33) | 8.67(6.97,10.86) | 7.54(6.84,8.24) |
女性 | 56 | 582.81±106.56 | 0.02(0.02,0.02) | 0.81(0.60,0.92) | 4.29(3.57,5.28) | 8.61(7.17,10.75) | 7.44(6.76,8.44) |
Z或t | 2.122* | 0.524 | 1.020 | 0.187 | 0.358 | 0.258 |
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 23 | 591.35±90.84 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.88(0.61,1.14) | 4.18(3.24,5.75) | 8.54(6.64,11.71) | 7.99±1.58 |
女性 | 45 | 604.01±118.64 | 0.01(0.01,0.02) | 0.65(0.21,0.87) | 5.29(4.42,7.21) | 10.77(9.04,14.63) | 9.00±1.83 |
Z或t | 0.700 | 1.924 | 2.308* | 2.353* | 2.359* | 2.230* |
表4 高血压组中不同性别间颈动脉IMT及各弹性参数的比较
Tab.4 Comparison of carotid IMT and elastic parameters between different genders in the hypertension group
性别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
男性 | 23 | 591.35±90.84 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.88(0.61,1.14) | 4.18(3.24,5.75) | 8.54(6.64,11.71) | 7.99±1.58 |
女性 | 45 | 604.01±118.64 | 0.01(0.01,0.02) | 0.65(0.21,0.87) | 5.29(4.42,7.21) | 10.77(9.04,14.63) | 9.00±1.83 |
Z或t | 0.700 | 1.924 | 2.308* | 2.353* | 2.359* | 2.230* |
侧别 | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
左侧 | 615.27±137.85 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.82(0.61,1.03) | 4.13(3.24,5.48) | 8.30(6.63,11.03) | 7.38(6.53,8.37) |
右侧 | 604.62±131.71 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.78(0.59,1.00) | 4.80(3.51,5.64) | 8.35(7.18,11.48) | 7.27(6.83,8.45) |
Z或t | 0.856 | 0.144 | 0.117 | 0.728 | 0.986 | 0.503 |
表5 正常高值血压患者双侧颈动脉IMT及各弹性参数的比较 (n=90)
Tab.5 Comparison of elastic parameters and IMT between the left and right carotid arteries in patients with high-normal blood pressure
侧别 | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
左侧 | 615.27±137.85 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.82(0.61,1.03) | 4.13(3.24,5.48) | 8.30(6.63,11.03) | 7.38(6.53,8.37) |
右侧 | 604.62±131.71 | 0.02(0.01,0.02) | 0.78(0.59,1.00) | 4.80(3.51,5.64) | 8.35(7.18,11.48) | 7.27(6.83,8.45) |
Z或t | 0.856 | 0.144 | 0.117 | 0.728 | 0.986 | 0.503 |
组别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
血压正常组 | 82 | 535.25(477.00,609.50) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.09(0.88,1.26) | 3.32(2.79,4.63) | 6.73(5.74,9.17) | 6.16(5.69,7.33) |
正常高值血压组 | 90 | 602.00(529.50,684.25)a | 0.02(0.02,0.02)a | 0.82(0.63,1.00)a | 4.26(3.54,5.27)a | 8.66(7.11,10.72)a | 7.48(6.79,8.25)a |
高血压组 | 68 | 608.50(522.88,671.00)a | 0.02(0.01,0.02)a | 0.69(0.53,1.01)a | 5.23(3.84,6.82)a | 10.61(7.86,13.89)a | 8.40(7.36,9.82)ab |
χ2 | 16.002** | 53.182** | 40.016** | 27.505** | 29.527** | 67.298** |
表6 不同水平血压各组颈动脉MIT及各弹性参数的比较 [M(P25,P75)]
Tab.6 Comparison of carotid artery MIT and elastic parameters between different blood pressure groups
组别 | n | IMT(μm) | DC(mm2/kPa) | CC(mm2/kPa) | α | β | PWV(m/s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
血压正常组 | 82 | 535.25(477.00,609.50) | 0.03(0.02,0.03) | 1.09(0.88,1.26) | 3.32(2.79,4.63) | 6.73(5.74,9.17) | 6.16(5.69,7.33) |
正常高值血压组 | 90 | 602.00(529.50,684.25)a | 0.02(0.02,0.02)a | 0.82(0.63,1.00)a | 4.26(3.54,5.27)a | 8.66(7.11,10.72)a | 7.48(6.79,8.25)a |
高血压组 | 68 | 608.50(522.88,671.00)a | 0.02(0.01,0.02)a | 0.69(0.53,1.01)a | 5.23(3.84,6.82)a | 10.61(7.86,13.89)a | 8.40(7.36,9.82)ab |
χ2 | 16.002** | 53.182** | 40.016** | 27.505** | 29.527** | 67.298** |
[1] | CHOBANIAN A V, BAKRIS G L, BLACK H R, et al. The seventh report of the joint national committee on prevention,detection,evaluation,and treatment of high blood pressure: the JNC 7 report[J]. JAMA, 2003, 289(19):2560-2572. doi:10.1001/jama.289.19.2560. |
[2] | 迟相林. 是否应保留高血压前期(正常高值血压)的概念? 高血压前期有哪些危害,该如何处理?[J]. 中华高血压杂志, 2021, 29(5):405-412. |
CHI X L. Should we retain the concept of prehypertension(normal high blood pressure)? What are the hazards of prehypertension, how to deal with?[J]. Chin J Hypertens, 2021, 29(5):405-412. doi:10.16439/j.issn.1673-7245.2021.05.002. | |
[3] | ZANOLI L, LENTINI P, BRIET M, et al. Arterial stiffness in the heart disease of CKD[J]. J Am Soc Nephrol, 2019, 30(6):918-928. doi:10.1681/ASN.2019020117. |
[4] | 中国高血压防治指南修订委员会, 高血压联盟中国, 中华医学会心血管病学分会, 等. 中国高血压防治指南(2018年修订版)[J]. 中国心血管杂志, 2019, 24(1):24-56. |
Chinese Hypertension Prevention and Treatment Guidelines Revision Committee,Hypertension Alliance(China),Cardiovascular Disease Branch of Chinese Medical Association, et al. Guidelines for the prevention and treatment of hypertension in China(2018 revised edition)[J]. Chin J Cardiovasc Med, 2019, 24(1):24-56. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5410.2019.01.002. | |
[5] | 丹海俊, 吴月娥, 郭艾楠, 等. 射频数据处理技术早期评估2型糖尿病患者颈总动脉硬化[J]. 中华超声影像学杂志, 2019, 28(8):720-722. |
DAN H J, WU Y E, GUO A N, et al. Early assessment of common carotid atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes by RF data processing technology[J]. Chin J Ultrasonogr, 2019, 28(8):720-722. doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1004-4477.2019.08.016. | |
[6] | 梁占东, 刘彦芳, 张晓辰, 等. 基于CT成像分析正常高值血压伴腹型肥胖者的升主动脉弹性特点[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2022, 41(6):1038-1042. |
LIANG Z D, LIU Y F, ZHANG X C, et al. Analysis of ascending aorta elasticity in patients with high-normal blood pressure and abdominal obesity based on CT imaging[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2022, 41(6):1038-1042. doi:10.13437/j.cnki.jcr.2022.06.008. | |
[7] | 秦川, 魏亚巧, 朱小燕. 超声射频信号分析评价健康成人颈总动脉结构及功能的研究[J]. 临床超声医学杂志, 2020, 22(10):759-763. |
QIN C, WEI Y Q, ZHU X Y. Evaluation of common carotid arterial function and structure in healthy adults by ultrasound radio frequency data technology[J]. J Clin Ultrasound in Med, 2020, 22(10):759-763. doi:10.16245/j.cnki.issn1008-6978.2020.10.011. | |
[8] | 王辰, 张亮, 薛丹, 等. 日常运动与颈动脉血管弹性的关系—基于超声射频信号技术的健康人群研究[J]. 心脏杂志, 2021, 33(5):518-522. |
WANG C, ZHANG L, XUE D, et al. Daily physical activity improves carotid artery elasticity-a study based on ultrasound radio frequency signal technique[J]. Chin Heart J, 2021, 33(5):518-522. doi:10.12125/j.chj.202108001. | |
[9] | 易子塬. 颈部血管彩超对动脉硬化性脑梗死的临床价值[J]. 中国现代药物应用, 2021, 15(14):31-33. |
YI Z Y. Clinical value of cervical vascular ultrasonography in the diagnosis of atherosclerotic cerebral infarction[J]. Chin J Mod Drug Appl, 2021, 15(14):31-33. doi:10.14164/j.cnki.cn11-5581/r.2021.14.009. | |
[10] | LIU W, CHEN Z, ORTEGA D, et al. Arterial elasticity,endothelial function and intracranial vascular health:A multimodal MRI study[J]. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab, 2021, 41(6):1390-1397. doi:10.1177/0271678X20956950. |
[11] | 陈重泽, 曾诚, 杨如容, 等. 颈动脉射频超声诊断闽东畲族无症状高血压[J]. 中国介入影像与治疗学, 2021, 18(8):470-473. |
CHEN C Z, ZENG C, YANG R R, et al. Carotid artery radiofrequency ultrasound for diagnosis of asymptomatic hypertension in Mindong She minority[J]. Chin J Interv Imaging Ther, 2021, 18(8):470-473. doi:10.13929/j.issn.1672-8475.2021.08.005. | |
[12] | GAO L, LU D, XIA G, et al. The relationship between arterial stiffness index and coronary heart disease and its severity[J]. BMC Cardiovasc Disord, 2021, 21(1):527. doi:10.1186/s12872-021-02350-6. |
[13] | 林萍. 老年高血压患者HMGB1水平与血管内皮功能及动脉粥样硬化的相关性研究[J]. 医药论坛杂志, 2022, 43(15):31-34. |
LIN P. Correlation of HMGB1 level with vascular endothelial function and atherosclerosis in elderly patients with hypertension[J]. J Medical Forum, 2022, 43(15):31-34. | |
[14] | LIU D, DU C, SHAO W, et al. Diagnostic role of carotid intima-media thickness for coronary artery disease:A meta-analysis[J]. Biomed Res Int, 2020, 2020:9879463. doi:10.1155/2020/9879463. |
[15] | 熊超芳, 王露, 练为芳, 等. 早期原发性高血压患者血管内皮功能与颈动脉弹性功能、颈动脉内-中膜厚度的相关性研究[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2019, 19(3):519-522. |
XIONG C F, WANG L, LIAN W F, et al. Early essential hypertension:Correlation between vascular endothelial function and carotid artery elasticity,carotid artery intima-media thickness[J]. Progress in Modem Biomedicine, 2019, 19(3):519-522. doi:10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2019.03.028. | |
[16] | 曾宪卿, 段言峰, 何俊, 等. 超声射频信号技术检测脑梗死患者颈动脉的研究[J]. 神经损伤与功能重建, 2016, 11(1):15-17. |
ZENG X Q, DUAN Y F, HE J, et al. Analysis of carotid artery in patients with cerebral infarction using ultrasound radio-frequency technique[J]. Neural Injury And Functional Reconstruction, 2016, 11(1):15-17. doi:10.16780/j.cnki.sjssgncj.2016.01.005. | |
[17] | 张燕凌, 赵夏夏, 崔丽琼, 等. QIMT、QAS技术定量评价老年人颈总动脉内-中膜厚度和血管弹性的研究[J]. 中国医学装备, 2014, 11(B08):102-103. |
ZHANG Y L, ZHAO X X, CUI L Q, et al. The research for quantitative assessmento senile common carotid artery intima-media thichness and elastic vesseles by using QIMT and QAS[J]. China Medical Equipment, 2014, 11(B08):102-103. | |
[18] | 顾亦斌, 顾淑君, 张秋伊, 等. 江苏省35岁及以上成人超重、肥胖、中心性肥胖与高血压的相关性研究[J]. 中华疾病控制杂志, 2022, 26(8):934-938. |
GU Y B, GU S J, ZHANG Q Y, et al. Association between overweight,obesity,central obesity and hypertension in adults aged 35 and above in Jiangsu Province[J]. Chin J Dis Control Prev, 2022, 26(8):934-938. doi:10.16462/j.cnki.zhjbkz.2022.08.011. | |
[19] | 姜帆, 卢柳西, 姜中碧, 等. 颈动脉粥样硬化斑块分布与同侧脑梗死的关系[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2018, 15(6):747-749. |
JIANG F, LU L X, JIANG Z B, et al. Relationship between carotid atherosclerotic plaque distribution and ipsilateral cerebral infarction[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2018, 15(6):747-749. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9455.2018.06.004. | |
[20] | 刘婷, 周琦, 姜珏, 等. 超声射频信号动脉僵硬度分析技术定量评价健康人群颈动脉弹性[J]. 中国超声医学杂志, 2013, 29(5):392-394. |
LIU T, ZHOU Q, JIANG J, et al. Quantitative evaluation of carotid artery elasticity in healthy adults by quantitative arterial stiffness technique[J]. Chinese J Ultrasound Med, 2013, 29(5):392-394. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-0101.2013.05.004. | |
[21] | 苏珍珍, 董国锋, 王占科. 低密度脂蛋白表型B与血浆致动脉硬化指数相关性研究[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2022, 19(15):2115-2118. |
SU Z Z, DONG G F, WANG Z K, et al. Correlation between LDL phenotype B and plasma arteriosclerosis index[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2022, 19(15):2115-2118. | |
[22] | 生士凤, 陈静锋, 王佑翔, 等. 正常高值血压人群颈动脉斑块的相关因素[J]. 中华高血压杂志, 2022, 30(10):950-955. |
SHENG S F, CHEN J F, WANG Y X, et al. Related factors of carotid plaque in people with high-normal blood pressure[J]. Chin J Hypertens, 2022, 30(10):950-955. doi:10.16439/j.issn.1673-7245.2022.10.011. | |
[23] | 郁小红, 钱棪梅, 周晨洁, 等. 应用TreeNet算法建立原发性高血压早期预测模型[J]. 预防医学, 2022, 34(9):923-927. |
YU X H, QIAN Y M, ZHOU C J, et al. Establishment of a TreeNet algorithm-based model for early prediction of essential hypertension[J]. Prev Med, 2022, 34(9):923-927. doi:10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2022.09.012. |
[1] | 李勇, 苏亚坤, 张宏博, 李原, 李占虎, 闫小菊. 原发性高血压早期肾损害患者血清白脂素水平的临床意义[J]. 天津医药, 2024, 52(6): 609-613. |
[2] | 郑康鹏, 唐鑫国, 徐琦, 樊钰亭, 梁博, 付晓伟, 方路. 胆囊癌根治手术成功实施列线图预测模型的建立和验证[J]. 天津医药, 2024, 52(5): 536-540. |
[3] | 张丽冉, 赵延华. MP妊高征监测系统联合PLGF和PI对子痫前期的预测价值[J]. 天津医药, 2024, 52(3): 306-310. |
[4] | 曹君阳, 马春星, 刘志娜. 维生素及叶酸水平对妊娠期糖尿病并发子痫前期的预测价值[J]. 天津医药, 2024, 52(12): 1278-1282. |
[5] | 秦春迪, 马雯, 李圆, 朱雅泉, 李瑜, 邹琳, 张昕. 丁酸通过激活G蛋白偶联受体41/43通路降低高血压大鼠血压[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(9): 972-976. |
[6] | 郑月, 马运婷, 赵晓莹, 赵新湘. 高血压患者同型半胱氨酸与左心室心肌纤维化的相关性[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(4): 395-399. |
[7] | 陆荣臻, 黄江南, 潘兴寿, 陆婷, 李近都, 李天资, 谭舒韩. 不同降压模式在老年高血压合并冠心病患者PCI术后的应用效果研究[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(3): 277-281. |
[8] | 杨国红, 余芳芳, 蔡伟, 牛秀珑, 张芯, 赵季红, 李玉明, 陈少伯. VEGFR-3+单核细胞对高血压小鼠左心室重塑的影响[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(2): 144-148. |
[9] | 许雪妹, 李春艳, 邓志鸿, 徐小明, 石晶. 原发性3级高血压患者黄斑区脉络膜厚度分析[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(2): 176-179. |
[10] | 李晶, 范卓然, 张俊农, 盛红娜, 华绍芳. 早产型子痫前期及慢性高血压并发子痫前期患者的临床特征及TyG指数对比研究[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(2): 190-193. |
[11] | 杨雪圆, 冯超, 冯津萍. 血压波动对重度主动脉瓣狭窄患者不良预后的影响[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(10): 1110-1116. |
[12] | 王江涛, 马博华, 沈会华, 何佳, 尹东锋, 王瑞, 李悟. 常山酮对高原肺动脉高压模型大鼠心肺功能的影响及其机制研究[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(1): 41-44. |
[13] | 董彦, 崔剑, 张丽, 郎楠, 王建波, 于志强. 乌司他丁缓解子痫前期大鼠高血压、蛋白尿和炎症反应的实验研究[J]. 天津医药, 2022, 50(9): 943-947. |
[14] | 朱云林, 殷广莉, 戴平涛. 颈动脉超声及血清HbA1c、FIB对急性前循环脑梗死的评估价值分析[J]. 天津医药, 2022, 50(9): 948-952. |
[15] | 闫宇, 王晓雯, 谷雨萌, 薛娟娟, 夏晓爽, 王林, 李新, △. 高血压合并急性缺血性脑卒中患者血压变异性与气温变化的关系研究[J]. 天津医药, 2022, 50(6): 627-632. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||