天津医药 ›› 2025, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (1): 103-107.doi: 10.11958/20241580

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

脊柱-骨盆矢状位参数与腰椎融合术预后相关性的研究进展

江泽华1(), 崔皓竣2, 张伯裕1, 任志帅1, 马钧峰1, 张洪杰3, 朱如森1,()   

  1. 1 天津市人民医院脊柱外科(邮编300121)
    2 天津医科大学人民医院临床学院
    3 德宏州人民医院骨科
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-18 修回日期:2024-11-21 出版日期:2025-01-15 发布日期:2025-02-06
  • 通讯作者: E-mail:zrsspine@163.com
  • 作者简介:江泽华(1983),男,主治医师,主要从事脊柱脊髓疾病的基础与临床研究。E-mail:jiangzehua88@aliyun.com
  • 基金资助:
    天津市卫生健康委员会科技项目青年项目(TJWJ2022QN040)

Research progress on the correlation between sagittal spinopelvic parameters and the prognosis of lumbar fusion surgery

JIANG Zehua1(), CUI Haojun2, ZHANG Boyu1, REN Zhishuai1, MA Junfeng1, ZHANG Hongjie3, ZHU Rusen1,()   

  1. 1 Department of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China
    2 Department of Spine Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin Medical University
    3 Department of Spine Surgery, Dehong People’s Hospital
  • Received:2024-10-18 Revised:2024-11-21 Published:2025-01-15 Online:2025-02-06
  • Contact: E-mail:zrsspine@163.com

摘要:

腰椎融合术是腰椎退行性疾病常用的外科干预、治疗手段之一。腰椎融合术后少部分患者仍然留有或出现下腰痛等并发症。脊柱-骨盆参数与腰椎融合术后患者并发症的发生紧密相关。该文回顾了常用腰椎内固定融合手术技术和主流脊柱-骨盆矢状位参数,并综述了脊柱-骨盆矢状位参数与包括下腰痛在内的多种术后并发症关系的相关研究进展及现状。

关键词: 腰椎, 椎间盘退行性变, 脊柱融合术, 腰痛, 手术后并发症, 脊柱-骨盆矢状位参数

Abstract:

lumbar fusion surgery is one of the commonly used surgical interventions and treatments for lumbar degenerative diseases. A small proportion of patients still experience complications such as low back pain after lumbar fusion surgery. Spinal-pelvic parameters are closely related to the occurrence of complications in patients after lumbar fusion surgery. This article reviews the commonly used lumbar fixation and fusion surgical techniques and mainstream sagittal spinal-pelvic parameters. Additionally, it summarizes the research progress and current status regarding the relationship between sagittal spinal-pelvic parameters and various postoperative complications, including low back pain.

Key words: lumbar vertebrae, intervertebral disc degeneration, spinal fusion, lumbago, postoperative complications, sagittal spinal-pelvic parameters

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