• 论著 •    

彩色多普勒超声在眼眶血管性病变临床诊断中的价值

容维宁1,孙丰源2,唐东润2   

  1. 1. 天津眼科医院眼眶整形科
    2.
  • 收稿日期:2009-11-23 修回日期:2009-12-03 出版日期:2010-04-15 发布日期:2010-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 容维宁

Value of ultrasonography and color doppler imaging in the clinical diagnosis of orbital vascular disorders

  • Received:2009-11-23 Revised:2009-12-03 Published:2010-04-15 Online:2010-04-15

摘要: 摘要 目的 探讨B型超声和彩色多普勒超声技术在眼眶血管性病变诊断中的临床价值。方法 对118例眼眶血管性病变患者的临床资料、B型超声和彩色多普勒超声图像进行回顾性分析,所有病例均经手术及病理证实诊断。结果 在118例眼眶血管性病变中,海绵状血管瘤69例,淋巴管瘤27例,静脉性血管瘤13例,静脉曲张5例,毛细血管瘤4例,这些眼眶血管性病变在超声检查中的表现有多种声像图,血流特征呈现多样化,结合病变特征性的内部回声与其血流情况有助于临床定性诊断。结论 超声技术对眼眶血管性病变的诊断中具有重要价值

关键词: 眼眶, 血管性, 彩色多普勒, 超声

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the image characteristics of the ultrasonography(US) and color doppler imaging(CDI) in the diagnosis of orbital vascular disorders. Methods A retrospective series of 118 patients with orbital vascular disorders were involved and the image characteristics of ultrasonography and color doppler imaging were analysed. The tissue specimens of tumor were obtained during the operation for histopathological examination. Results Among 118 cases of orbital vascular disorders, 69 cases of cavernous hemangioma, 27 cases of lymphangioma, 13 cases of venou hemangioma, 5 cases of varix and 4 cases of capillary hemangioma。 In all patients, different disorders have different echograms and characteristic bloods, so it is helpful for diagnosis of there disorders through manifestation of characteristic bloods in combination with special echograms. Conclusion Both US and CDI are useful in the diagnosis of orbital vascular disorders.

Key words: orbit, vascular, color Doppler, ultrasonography