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系统性红斑狼疮患者血脂异常的临床意义

庞春艳,王晓燕,鲁芙爱,安燕,王永福   

  1. 内蒙古包头医学院第一附属医院
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-27 修回日期:2012-08-16 出版日期:2013-01-15 发布日期:2013-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 王永福

Clinical significance of dyslipidemia in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

  • Received:2012-03-27 Revised:2012-08-16 Published:2013-01-15 Online:2013-01-15

摘要: 【摘要】 目的探讨系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者血脂变化及其与病情活动度和肾脏受累的关系。方法常规方法检测105例SLE组和60例对照组三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的水平,间接免疫荧光法检测抗双链(ds)DNA抗体,并对SLE患者进行活动度评分和肾脏受累情况的评估。结果 SLE组血清中TG水平高于对照组,HDL水平低于对照组(P<0.01),2组LDL水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);SLE活动组TG水平高于非活动组,HDL水平低于非活动组(P<0.01或P<0.05),2组LDL水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);TG和LDL水平与SLE活动指数(SLEDAI)积分呈正相关,HDL与SLEDAI积分呈负相关(r分别为0.53、0.27及-0.62);dsDNA(+)组TG水平高于dsDNA(-)组,HDL水平低于dsDNA(-)组(P<0.01或P<0.05),2组LDL水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);肾脏受累组中TG水平高于非肾脏受累组,而HDL水平低于非肾脏受累组(P<0.01),2组LDL水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 SLE患者的血脂异常与疾病活动度和肾脏受累有关.

关键词: 系统性红斑狼疮, 血脂异常, 肾脏受累

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the changes of serum lipids in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and the correlation between this change and the activity of SLE and renal involvement.Methods: Blood lipid levels were analyzed by routine chemistry. Disease activity was estimated using the Systemic lupus Erythematosis Disease Activity Index (SLEDAI). Anti-dsDNA antibody was measured by indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) and renal involvement in SLE was monitored. Results:The serum level of TG was higher in SLE group than control group, and the serum level of HDL was significantly lower in SLE group than control group, the difference was significant(P<0.01). The level of LDL in the two groups was not significant. The serum level of TG was higher significantly in active SLE group than inactive SLE group(P<0.01), and the level of HDL was lower significantly in active SLE group than inactive SLE group(P<0.05). The level of LDL in the two groups was not significant. TG was positively related to the SLEDAI score (r=0.53, P<0.05), and HDL was negatively related to SLEDAI score (r=-0.62, P<0.01). The level of TG was significantly elevated in positive anti-dsDNA group than negative anti-dsDNA group (P<0.01). The level of HDL was significantly lower in positive anti-dsDNA group than negative anti-dsDNA group (P<0.05). The level of LDL in the two groups was not significant.The level of TG was higher in SLE patients with renal involvement than without renal involvement, the level of HDL was lower in SLE patients with renal involvement than without renal involvement (P<0.01). The level of LDL in the two groups was not significant. Conclusion Dyslipoproteinemia with high levels of TG and low levels of HDL correlates with disease activity in patients with SLE. Also dyslipoproteinemia was related to renal manifestations in SLE, and thus it maybe serve as markers of more severe disease.

Key words: Systemic lupus erythematosus, Dyslipidemia, renal involvement