天津医药 ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (7): 819-823.doi: 10.11958/j.issn.0253-9896.2015.07.032

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

自发性脑出血的遗传因素及其分子机制的研究进展

刘洋,刘秀,陈旭义,孙圣凯,王志宏   

  1. 1 辽宁医学院武警后勤学院附属医院培养基地
    2天津市神经创伤修复重点实验室
    3 武警后勤学院附属医院

  • 收稿日期:2014-11-07 修回日期:2015-03-06 出版日期:2015-07-15 发布日期:2015-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 王志宏 3△ E-mail:554718383@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    液压脉冲载荷诱导成熟神经元样细胞的研究;仿生脉冲载荷诱导神经干细胞定向分化的研究

The advances of genetic factors in spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage and molecular mechanisms

LIU Yang, LIU Xiu, CHEN Xuyi, SUN Shengkai, WANG Zhihong   

  1. 1 Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University of Chinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF)Training Base of Liaoning Medical University,
    2 Tianjin Key Laboratory of Neurotrauma
    3 Affiliated Hospital of Logistics University ofChinese Armed Police Forces (CAPF)

  • Received:2014-11-07 Revised:2015-03-06 Published:2015-07-15 Online:2015-07-15
  • Contact: WANG Zhihong3△ E-mail:554718383@qq.com

摘要: 自发性脑出血(SICH)是指原发性、非外伤性脑实质内出血, 在我国约占全部脑卒中的 20%~30%, 是一种受环境和遗传等多重因素共同影响的疾病。 其高致残率及病死率严重危害着人类的健康。 因此, 找到 SICH 的发病原因及危险因素具有重要意义。 本文主要从遗传学及分子生物学的角度对 SICH 的发生机制的研究进展作一综述。

关键词: 脑出血, 基因多态性, 发病机制, 分子机制, 遗传因素, 综述

Abstract: Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SICH) refers the primary, non-traumatic parenchymal hemorrhage.In China, SICH accounts for about 20%-30% of total strokes. SICH is a kind of disease affected by multiple factors includ⁃ing environmental and genetic factors. The high morbidity and mortality cause serious damage to human health. Therefore, it is important to find etiology and risk factors of SICH. The article reviewed the progress of SICH pathogenesis in the perspec⁃ tive of genetics and molecular biology.

Key words: cerebral hemorrhage, genetic polymorphism, pathogenesis, smolecular mechanisms, genetic factors, review