天津医药 ›› 2015, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 1069-1072.doi: 10.11958/j.issn.0253-9896.2015.09.032

• 循证医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征与肝损伤关系的Meta分析

王琳, 田建立△, 李岱, 冯淑芝, 任美书   

  1. 天津医科大学总医院保健医疗部, 天津市老年病学研究所 (邮编300052)
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-16 修回日期:2015-05-06 出版日期:2015-09-15 发布日期:2015-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 田建立 E-mail:tjltianjianli@126.com E-mail:eileen3330@sina.com
  • 作者简介:王琳 (1980), 女, 主治医师, 硕士, 主要从事老年病的研究
  • 基金资助:
    基金项目: 天津市自然科学基金资助项目 (11JCYBJC28300); 天津市卫生局科技基金 (2014KZ119); 卫计委国家临床重点专科建设项目

Meta-analysis on the relationship between sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome and liver injury

WANG Lin, TIAN Jianli,LI Dai, FENG Shuzhi, REN Meishu   

  1. Department of Geriatrics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Geriatrics Institute, Tianjin 300052, China
  • Received:2015-01-16 Revised:2015-05-06 Published:2015-09-15 Online:2015-09-15
  • Contact: Department of Geriatrics, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin Geriatrics Institute, Tianjin 300052, China E-mail:eileen3330@sina.com

摘要: 摘要: 目的 评价睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 (SAHS) 与非酒精性脂肪性肝病 (NAFLD) 的相关性。方法 检索 eb of science、 EMbase、 Pubmed、 SpringerLink、 EBSCO 数据库、 中国学术期刊网全文、 重庆维普中文科技期刊全文、 万科技期刊全文数据库中发表的有关 SAHS 与 NAFLD 关系的病例-对照研究, 由 2 名评价员独立对纳入的研究进质量评价和数据提取, 利用 RevMan 5.1 和 Stata 12.0 统计软件进行 Meta 分析。结果 共纳入符合标准的文献 11 。Meta 分析结果显示 SAHS 患者与非 SAHS 患者相比存在 NAFLD 的危险增加 (RR=2.82, 95%CI :2.03~3.92, P < 01); SAHS 患者血清丙氨酸转氨酶 (ALT) 升高 (SMD=0.53, 95%CI:0.02~1.05,P < 0.05); 在 SAHS 患者中, 重度 AFLD 患者呼吸暂停低通气指数(AHI)较轻度 NAFLD 者升高(SMD=1.42, 95%CI:0.12~2.72, P < 0.05)。结论 AHS 患者患NAFLD 的风险增加, NAFLD 的严重程度随间歇低氧严重程度的增加而增加。

关键词: 睡眠呼吸暂停综合征, 脂肪肝, 转氨酶类, Meta 分析, 非酒精性脂肪性肝病, 丙氨酸转氨酶, 天冬氨酸转
氨酶;,
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征

Abstract: Abstract:Objective To provide an comprehensive evaluation of the correlation between sleep apnea hypopnea syn⁃ drome (SAHS) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Methods The various case-control studies on the relation⁃ ship between SAHS and NAFLD were retrieved from all kinds of large-scale databases at home and abroad (including Web of science, EMbase, Pubmed, Springer Link, EBSCO Databases, CNKI, CQVIP, Wanfang Data). The quality evaluation of in⁃ cluded studies was made by two independent researchers. RevMan 5.1 and stata 12.0 software were used for meta-analysis. Results A total of 11 qualified documents were included in this study. Meta analysis showed that the relative risk of NAFLD was increased in SAHS patients than non-SAHS patients (RR=2.82, 95%CI:2.03-3.92, P < 0.01). The serum ala⁃ nine aminotransferase (ALT) increased in SAHS patients (SMD=0.53, 95% CI:0.02-1.05, P < 0.05). Compared with non- SAHS patients, the apnea- hypopnea index (AHI) was significantly higher in SAHS patients combined with severe NAFLD than those combined with mild NAFLD (SMD=1.42, 95%CI:0.12-2.72, P < 0.05). Conclusion The risk of NAFLD in⁃ creases in SAHS patients. The severity of NAFLD is relatively higher with the severity of intermittent hypoxia.

Key words: sleep apnea syndromes, fatty liver, transaminases, meta-analysis, nonalcoholic fatty liver diseas, alanine transaminase, aspartate aminotransferase, sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome