天津医药

• 临床论丛 • 上一篇    下一篇

胸壁结核的超声分型及临床意义

徐静,成瑞明,刘罩明,刘钢   

  1. 天津市海河医院超声科
  • 收稿日期:2010-12-07 修回日期:2011-03-24 出版日期:2011-12-15 发布日期:2011-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 徐静

The classification of ultrasonic images and the choice of surgeries of chest wall tuberculosis

  • Received:2010-12-07 Revised:2011-03-24 Published:2011-12-15 Online:2011-12-15

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摘要： 摘要： 目的 总结分析76例胸壁结核的超声表现，探讨其超声分型。方法 收集我院经手术病理证实的76例胸壁结核患者的资料，回顾性总结分析其超声影像学特征。结果 按照病变超声表现,可分为5型，I型：团块型，3例；Ⅱ型：哑铃型，27例；Ⅲ型：破溃型，21例；Ⅳ型：蟹足型，23例；Ⅴ型：远处转移型，2例。结论 超声能清楚的显示胸壁结核的形态及累及范围，能够准确地提供分型，并对临床术式的选择有一定的指导意义。

关键词: 胸壁, 结核, 超声检查

Abstract: Abstract： Objective To discuss the classification of the chest wall tuberculosis through analysing the ultrasonic images of 76 cases. Methods Collecting the data of 76 cases of chest wall tuberculosis confirmed by surgery and pathology in our hospital and summarizing their ultrasonic characteristics. Results There are 5 types of ultrasonic images according to the pathological changes, typeⅠ:lump shape, 3 cases; typeⅡ: dumbbell shape, 27 cases; type Ⅲ: ruptured shape, 21 cases; type Ⅳ: crab claw shape, 23 cases; type Ⅴ: distant metastases shape, 2 cases. Conclusions The ultrasonic images can clearly indicate the shape and the involved field of chest wall tuberculosis and also their chassification,which has definite clinical significance in the choice of surgeries.

Key words: Chest wall, Tuberculosis, Ultrasonography