天津医药 ›› 2016, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 356-359.doi: 10.11958/20150103

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

H 型高血压与左心室重构的关系探讨

任志静1,张晶2,丛洪良3   

  1. 1 天津医科大学研究生院(邮编 300070);2天津市胸科医院心内科
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-10 修回日期:2015-11-20 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 丛洪良 E-mail:1063756060@qq.com
  • 作者简介:任志静(1989), 女, 硕士在读, 主要从事心血管诊疗方面的研究
  • 基金资助:
    天津市卫生行业重点攻关项目

Research of the risk that H-type hypertension leading to left ventricular remodeling

REN Zhijing ZHANGJing CONG Hongliang   

  1. 1 Graduate School of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; 2 Department of Internal Cardiovascular, Tianjin Chest Hospital
  • Received:2015-08-10 Revised:2015-11-20 Published:2016-03-15 Online:2016-03-15
  • Contact: CONG Hongliang E-mail:1063756060@qq.com

摘要: 【摘要】目的:探讨HHcy(高同型半胱氨酸血症)与高血压对左心室重构的发生及严重程度是否存在协同作用。方法:选取就诊于天津市胸科医院心内科患者275例,根据血压及Hcy水平将患者分为四组,H型高血压组96例; 非H型高血压组44例;高Hcy非高血压组70例;对照组65例。分析比较各组患者左室壁相对厚度、左心室质量指数(g/m2)以及发生左心室重构的患者比例。结果: H型高血压组与非H型高血压组、高Hcy非高血压组、对照组相比,H型高血压患者左室壁相对厚度、左室质量指数以及发生左心室重构患者的比例均较高,分别为(0.47±0.11)Vs(0.35±0.08)Vs(0.34±0.07)Vs(0.30±0.05),(167.45±63.62 )Vs(135.06±44.19)Vs(130.77±33.21)Vs(100.13±14.41), (40.6%)Vs(20.5%)Vs(28.3%)Vs(3.1%),均p<0.05]。Logistic回归分析提示,HHcy(OR=47.825 ,P <0.05 )、患有高血压、及二者共存时是影响左心室重构的危险因素。结论:HHcy和高血压是导致左室重构的危险因素,HHcy与高血压共存时对左心室重构的发生及严重程度存在协同作用,强调了防治H型高血压时需要在降压的基础上同时降低血浆同型半胱氨酸水平。

关键词: 高同型半胱氨酸血症, 高血压, 危险因素, 回顾性研究, Logistic 模型, 左心室重构

Abstract: Abstrac Objective: To study If there is a synergistic effect on leading to left ventricular remodelingwhen the patient both suffer from homocystinemia and hypertension.Methord:Choose 275 TianjinChest Hospital Cardiology in-patients and divide them into 4 groups based on their plasma homocysteine level and whether suffer from hypertension。Then analyse and compare left ventricular relative thickness、Left ventricular mass index(LVMI)、the proportion of left ventricular remodeling in the 4 groups. Results:The H- hypertension Group has a higher level in left ventricular relative thickness、Left ventricular mass index(LVMI)、the proportion of left ventricular remodeling copared to the other 3 groups[(0.45±0.11)Vs(0.43±0.09)Vs(0.42±0.15)Vs(0.33±0.12),(130.12±55.73)Vs(110.17±58.20)Vs(110.35±44.86)Vs(93±20.33),(40.2%)Vs(22.7%)Vs(24.3%)Vs(3.1%),p<0.05]. Conclusion: Homocysteine and systolic pressure are both independent risk factors for left ventricular remodeling and they have a synergistic effect on leading to left ventricular remodeling.Which stress out that we should control blood pressure as well as reduce plasma homocysteine level

Key words: hyperhomocysteinemia, hypertension, risk factors, retrospective studies, Logistic models, left ventricularremodeling