天津医药 ›› 2021, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (8): 891-896.doi: 10.11958/20210502

• 综述 • 上一篇    

单细胞测序技术及其在结直肠癌中的应用

郑磊1,路佳2   

  1. 1天津医科大学肿瘤医院,国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心,天津市“肿瘤防治”重点实验室,天津市恶性肿瘤临床医学研究中心结 直肠肿瘤科(邮编300060),2感染管理科
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-01 修回日期:2021-05-24 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-08-19
  • 通讯作者: 路佳 E-mail:lujiajy@163.com
  • 作者简介:郑磊(1984),男,博士在读,主要从事结直肠肿瘤的基础及临床研究。E-mail:czzhenglei@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金面上项目(82073010)

Single cell sequencing and its application in colorectal cancer

ZHENG Lei1, LU Jia2△ #br#   

  1. 1 Department of Colorectal Oncology, 2 Department of Infection Management, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, National Clinical Center for Cancer, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy, Tianjin's Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Tianjin 300060, China
  • Received:2021-03-01 Revised:2021-05-24 Published:2021-08-15 Online:2021-08-19
  • Contact: jia lu E-mail:lujiajy@163.com

摘要: 单细胞测序是一种新兴测序技术,能够对单个细胞的基因组、转录组和表观组进行分析。基于单细胞测 序探索结直肠癌中不同的分子和临床病理特征,可以揭示结直肠癌中存在的肿瘤内异质性,同时为结直肠癌的早期 诊断、治疗和预后分析提供新的思路。对单细胞测序技术及其在结直肠癌中的应用进展进行综述,为鉴定结直肠癌 预后标志物、寻找新的治疗靶点和个性化治疗方案提供参考。

关键词: 结直肠肿瘤, 单细胞测序, 肿瘤内异质性, 治疗

Abstract: Single cell sequencing is a powerful new sequencing technology, which can analyze the genome, transcriptome and epigenome in a single cell. Based on single-cell sequencing, the different molecular and clinicopathological characteristics of tumor heterogeneity can be explored in colorectal cancer, which provide important insights into the early diagnosis, therapy and prognosis of colorectal cancer. This paper reviewed the progress of single-cell sequencing technology in colorectal cancer, so as to provide references for the identification of prognostic markers of colorectal cancer, the search for new therapeutic targets and and personalized therapy.

Key words: colorectal neoplasms, single cell sequencing, intratumoral, treatment

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