天津医药 ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (8): 870-873.doi: 10.11958/20260828

• 药物临床观察 • 上一篇    下一篇

法瑞西单抗治疗息肉状脉络膜血管病变负荷期疗效观察

孟斌(), 崔敏, 刘昕, 郭寅, 吉昂()   

  1. 北京市海淀医院(北京大学第三医院海淀院区)眼科(邮编100029)
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-29 修回日期:2026-05-10 出版日期:2026-08-15 发布日期:2026-08-07
  • 通讯作者: △E-mail:jiang4815@139.com
  • 作者简介:孟斌(1978),男,副主任医师,主要从事眼底病和葡萄膜炎方面研究。E-mail:ykysmb1230@163.com

Efficacy of faricimab for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy in the loading stage

MENG Bin(), CUI Min, LIU Xin, GUO Yin, JI Ang()   

  1. Department of Ophthalmology, Beijing Haidian Hospital(Haidian Section of Peking University Third Hospital), Beijing 100029, China
  • Received:2026-03-29 Revised:2026-05-10 Published:2026-08-15 Online:2026-08-07
  • Contact: △E-mail: jiang4815@139.com

摘要:

目的 评估法瑞西单抗治疗息肉状脉络膜血管病变(PCV)的负荷期疗效。方法 纳入2024年8月—2025年12月就诊于该院眼科确诊为PCV并应用法瑞西单抗治疗的患者23例(共23眼),平均年龄(74.2±6.5)岁,包括13只初治眼和10只经治眼。所有患者接受每月1次的法瑞西单抗治疗并连续3个月,评估基线与每次治疗后的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、中心视网膜厚度(CRT)和中心脉络膜厚度(CCT)变化。3次治疗后评估患者息肉状病变(PL)和浆液性色素上皮脱离(PED)消退比例以及出现干燥黄斑(无视网膜内液和视网膜下液)的比例。结果 治疗后患者视功能及解剖学均显著改善。经3次治疗,BCVA从基线0.68±0.27依次分别提升至0.50±0.29、0.46±0.29和0.38±0.25(P<0.01),CRT从基线(422.0±110.4)μm依次分别下降至(291.2±49.0)μm、(272.2±44.7)μm和(260.8±44.9)μm(P<0.01),CCT从基线(256.3±131.5)μm依次分别下降至(249.1±131.2)μm、(245.2±127.6)μm和(239.3±127.0)μm(P<0.01)。3次治疗后,PL消退率47.8%(11/23),浆液性PED消退率73.3%(11/15),干燥黄斑比例78.3%(18/23)。本研究中无药物不良事件发生。结论 法瑞西单抗负荷期治疗后PCV患者解剖学及视功能均显著改善,在PL消退方面尤为显著。

关键词: 脉络膜疾病, 息肉, 血管疾病, 治疗结果, 法瑞西单抗, 息肉状病灶

Abstract:

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of faricimab for polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) in the loading stage. Methods A total of 23 patients (23 eyes) who were diagnosed with PCV in the ophthalmology department of our hospital from August 2024 to December 2025 and treated with faricimab were included in this study. The average age was (74.2±6.5) years, including 13 newly treated eyes and 10 treated eyes. All patients underwent faricimab therapy once a month for 3 consecutive months. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), central retinal thickness (CRT) and central choroidal thickness (CCT) were evaluated at baseline and after each therapy. Subsequent to the completion of the loading stage, the regression rates of polypoidal lesions (PL) and serous pigment epithelial detachment (PED), along with the proportion of patients with dry macula, were assessed. Results After the treatment, both the visual function and anatomic outcome of patients were improved significantly. The BCVA increased from the baseline of 0.68±0.27 to 0.50±0.29, 0.46±0.29 and 0.38±0.25 after three injections respectively (P<0.01), and the improvement persisted throughout the loading stage. CRT decreased from the baseline of (422.0±110.4) μm to (291.2±49.0) μm, (272.2±44.7) μm and (260.8±44.9) μm (P<0.01) ,and CCT decreased from (256.3±131.5) μm at baseline to (249.1±131.2) μm, (245.2±127.6) μm and (239.3±127.0) μm after three injections, respectively (P<0.01). After the loading stage, the regression rate of PL was 47.8% (11/23), the regression rate of serous PED was 73.3% (11/15) and the proportion of dry macula was 78.3% (18/23). There were no adverse drug events in this study. Conclusion After faricimab loading phase treatment, the anatomical and vision functions of PCV patients improve significantly, especially in the regression of PL.

Key words: choroid diseases, polyps, vascular diseases, treatment outcome, faricimab, polypoidal lesion

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