Abstract: With the organic combination of rapid on-site evaluation (ROSE) and interventional pulmonary diagnostic technology, we can build a complete "The System of Diagnostic Interventional Pulmonology Based on Rapid on- site Evaluation". With the help of ROSE, changing the ways, methods and modalities of interventional pulmonary diagnostic technology to obtain the target lesions is the core of this system. In this statement, the most commonly used standard operating techniques in "The System of Diagnostic Interventional Pulmonology Based on Rapid on- site Evaluation" are described in detail, including double-hinge curette operating technique, transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) technique, and transbronchial brushing technique.

Key words: cytology, microbiology, pathology, radiography, interventional, rapid on site evaluation, interventional pulmonology