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Relationship between Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Subclinial Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

  

  • Received:2009-12-29 Revised:2010-04-26 Published:2010-10-15 Online:2010-10-15

Abstract: Abstract Objective:To investigate the changes of the levels of high sensitivity reactive protein C (hs-CRP),white blood cell(WBC) and fibrinogen(FIB) in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) with type 2 Diabetes. Methods: Four hundred and thirty patients with type 2 diabetes were divided into NAFLD group and non-NAFLD group according to with or without NAFLD. The changes of the levels of hs-CRP,WBC and FIB in the two groups and the relationship between their levels and NAFLD were analyzed. Results:Compared to non-NAFLD group,the levels of hs-CRP,WBC,FIB in NAFLD group were increased obviously(3.86±4.09 vs2.41±3.48; 6.84±1.66vs6.42±1.70; 3.65±0.76vs3.42±0.81,P<0.05).Using univariate logistic regression analysis it was found that NAFLD had a positive correlation with hs-CRP,WBC,FIB(OR=1.098,95%CI:1.038~1.163;OR=1.351, 95%CI:1.006~1.317; OR=1.395, 95%CI:1.063~1.831),In a multiple logistic regression analysis,after adjusting the age,gender,the ascend duration of diabetes,smoking , blood pressure, lipid and body mass index(BMI),the levels of hs-CRP still had a predominant relation with NAFLD(OR=1.197,95%CI:1.098~1.305). Conclusion: Subclinial inflammatory factors, especially the levels of hs-CRP, are closely related with NAFLD.Changing the inflammatory condition of the patients with type 2 diabetes can be used for prevention and cure for NAFLD.

Key words: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, diabetes mellitus, type 2, insulin resistence, white blood cell, hypersensitivity reactive protein C, fibrinogen