Tianjin Medical Journal ›› 2018, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (9): 989-991.doi: 10.11958/20180367

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Effects of dezocine combined with dexmedetomidine on reducing adverse reaction of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy after intestinal operation

CHEN Gao, ZHANG Li, LI Chu-juan   

  1. Department of Intensive Care Unit, Hubei Cancer Hospital, Wuhan 430079, China
  • Received:2018-03-12 Revised:2018-05-14 Published:2018-09-15 Online:2018-10-10

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of dezocine combined with dexmedetomidine on reducing adverse reaction of hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) after intestinal operation, and provide reference for clinical application. Methods A total of 80 patients with HIPEC were divided into intervention group and routine group according to different methods of sedation and analgesia. On the basis of routine sedation and analgesia,the 5 mg muscle injection of dizocine was given for patients in intervention group, and normal saline 48 mL+ dexmedetomidine 200 μg were continuously pumped at 0.3 μg/(kg·h) until the end of the HIPEC. The occurrence of adverse reactions in HIPEC was compared between the two groups of patients. Results Results showed that the heart rates [(83.34±8.25) times/min vs. (90.11±10.69) times/min] and body temperature [(37.33±0.42)℃ vs. (37.95±0.51)℃] were significantly lower in the intervention group than those of routine group (P<0.01). The incidence rates of nausea, vomiting, pain and irritability were significantly lower in the intervention group than those of routine group (P<0.05). Conclusion Dezocine combined with dexmedetomidine can significantly reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in patients undergoing HIPEC after intestinal surgery.

Key words: dexmedetomidine, chemotherapy, cancer, regional perfusion, dezocine, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy