
Tianjin Medical Journal ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 211-215.doi: 10.11958/20251554
• Epidemiological Survey • Previous Articles Next Articles
XI Rui1(
), GUO Dongxia2, FENG Kai2, ZHANG Dongfang1, ZHANG Qiang1, YANG Xueli1, LI Tongmin2,△(
)
Received:2025-04-07
Revised:2025-09-30
Published:2026-02-15
Online:2026-02-12
Contact:
△E-mail:XI Rui, GUO Dongxia, FENG Kai, ZHANG Dongfang, ZHANG Qiang, YANG Xueli, LI Tongmin. Study on the disease burden of polycystic ovary syndrome in women worldwide and in China from 1990 to 2021 and ten-year trend forecast[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2026, 54(2): 211-215.
CLC Number:
| 年龄段 | 发病率(95%UI) | 患病率(95%UI) | DALYs率(95%UI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10~<15岁 | 348.52(185.23,566.54) | 588.50(311.61,960.06) | 5.11(2.07,11.32) | |
| 15~<20岁 | 347.88(217.07,540.95) | 2 523.76(1 707.00,3 613.35) | 22.66(10.00,48.03) | |
| 20~<25岁 | 17.10(6.97,42.46) | 3 453.97(2 489.13,4 742.61) | 31.71(14.20,65.97) | |
| 25~<30岁 | 9.97(5.08,18.52) | 3 581.86(2 571.90,4 968.04) | 32.14(14.15,65.96) | |
| 30~<35岁 | 5.75(2.63,9.22) | 3 600.50(2 579.79,5 007.28) | 31.20(13.75,66.48) | |
| 35~<40岁 | 4.33(1.99,7.09) | 3 644.97(2 588.05,5 067.78) | 31.02(13.70,65.23) | |
| 40~<45岁 | 2.79(1.06,4.80) | 3 687.03(2 637.99,5 121.84) | 31.24(13.90,65.23) | |
| 45~<50岁 | 1.43(0.30,2.91) | 3 182.50(2 297.85,4 407.06) | 26.99(12.17,53.83) | |
| 50~<55岁 | 0.44(0.06,1.17) | 809.75(560.45,1 130.82) | 6.82(3.02,14.70) | |
| 合计 | 58.53(42.12,80.55) | 1 766.89(1 259.71,2 434.52) | 15.46(6.94,32.26) | |
Tab.1 Global disease burden of PCOS by age group in 2021
| 年龄段 | 发病率(95%UI) | 患病率(95%UI) | DALYs率(95%UI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10~<15岁 | 348.52(185.23,566.54) | 588.50(311.61,960.06) | 5.11(2.07,11.32) | |
| 15~<20岁 | 347.88(217.07,540.95) | 2 523.76(1 707.00,3 613.35) | 22.66(10.00,48.03) | |
| 20~<25岁 | 17.10(6.97,42.46) | 3 453.97(2 489.13,4 742.61) | 31.71(14.20,65.97) | |
| 25~<30岁 | 9.97(5.08,18.52) | 3 581.86(2 571.90,4 968.04) | 32.14(14.15,65.96) | |
| 30~<35岁 | 5.75(2.63,9.22) | 3 600.50(2 579.79,5 007.28) | 31.20(13.75,66.48) | |
| 35~<40岁 | 4.33(1.99,7.09) | 3 644.97(2 588.05,5 067.78) | 31.02(13.70,65.23) | |
| 40~<45岁 | 2.79(1.06,4.80) | 3 687.03(2 637.99,5 121.84) | 31.24(13.90,65.23) | |
| 45~<50岁 | 1.43(0.30,2.91) | 3 182.50(2 297.85,4 407.06) | 26.99(12.17,53.83) | |
| 50~<55岁 | 0.44(0.06,1.17) | 809.75(560.45,1 130.82) | 6.82(3.02,14.70) | |
| 合计 | 58.53(42.12,80.55) | 1 766.89(1 259.71,2 434.52) | 15.46(6.94,32.26) | |
| 年龄段 | 发病率(95%UI) | 患病率(95%UI) | DALYs率(95%UI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10~<15岁 | 318.95(163.62,525.15) | 538.30(273.70,888.11) | 4.69(1.85,10.39) | |
| 15~<20岁 | 317.17(194.96,506.81) | 2 355.47(1 561.64,3 424.03) | 21.12(9.23,45.85) | |
| 20~<25岁 | 20.29(8.18,51.95) | 3 152.21(2 172.27,4 475.82) | 28.32(12.52,58.89) | |
| 25~<30岁 | 11.78(5.95,22.32) | 3 185.40(2 216.66,4 486.80) | 27.75(11.90,58.19) | |
| 30~<35岁 | 6.71(3.08,10.67) | 3 176.70(2 226.05,4 512.19) | 26.94(11.59,57. 36) | |
| 35~<40岁 | 5.08(2.33,8.32) | 3 136.47(2 184.73,4 484.60) | 26.35(11.31,55.00) | |
| 40~<45岁 | 3.30(1.38,5.76) | 3 068.28(2 148.52,4 351.29) | 25.70(11.13,53.28) | |
| 45~<50岁 | 1.67(0.33,3.43) | 2 652.35(1 867.24,3 763.75) | 22.42(10.00,46.13) | |
| 50~<55岁 | 0.51(0.05,1.33) | 635.66(424.95,918.72) | 5.39(2.30,11.66) | |
| 合计 | 37.28(26.40,52.04) | 1 450.75(1 024.99,2 051.31) | 12.44(5.46,25.69) | |
Tab.2 Disease burden of PCOS in China by age group in 2021
| 年龄段 | 发病率(95%UI) | 患病率(95%UI) | DALYs率(95%UI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10~<15岁 | 318.95(163.62,525.15) | 538.30(273.70,888.11) | 4.69(1.85,10.39) | |
| 15~<20岁 | 317.17(194.96,506.81) | 2 355.47(1 561.64,3 424.03) | 21.12(9.23,45.85) | |
| 20~<25岁 | 20.29(8.18,51.95) | 3 152.21(2 172.27,4 475.82) | 28.32(12.52,58.89) | |
| 25~<30岁 | 11.78(5.95,22.32) | 3 185.40(2 216.66,4 486.80) | 27.75(11.90,58.19) | |
| 30~<35岁 | 6.71(3.08,10.67) | 3 176.70(2 226.05,4 512.19) | 26.94(11.59,57. 36) | |
| 35~<40岁 | 5.08(2.33,8.32) | 3 136.47(2 184.73,4 484.60) | 26.35(11.31,55.00) | |
| 40~<45岁 | 3.30(1.38,5.76) | 3 068.28(2 148.52,4 351.29) | 25.70(11.13,53.28) | |
| 45~<50岁 | 1.67(0.33,3.43) | 2 652.35(1 867.24,3 763.75) | 22.42(10.00,46.13) | |
| 50~<55岁 | 0.51(0.05,1.33) | 635.66(424.95,918.72) | 5.39(2.30,11.66) | |
| 合计 | 37.28(26.40,52.04) | 1 450.75(1 024.99,2 051.31) | 12.44(5.46,25.69) | |
| 范围 | ASIR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 49.45(35.57,68.45) | 53.50(38.69,73.52) | 57.11(41.97,77.54) | 63.26(45.41,87.28) | 0.80(0.79,0.81) |
| 中国 | 31.62(22.52,44.15) | 42.39(30.15,59.20) | 49.09(34.93,68.36) | 58.61(41.19,82.36) | 2.01(1.99,2.04) |
| 范围 | ASPR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 1 372.77(984.64,1 891.60) | 1 505.11(1 088.94,2 043.26) | 1 574.42(1 151.90,2 131.29) | 1 757.83(1 253.36,2 421.26) | 0.81(0.80,0.82) |
| 中国 | 832.95(590.98,1 169.17) | 1 109.81(779.11,1 559.31) | 1 309.05(924.84,1 825.31) | 1 544.17(1 081.83,2 169.82) | 2.01(1.99,2.03) |
| 范围 | ASDR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 12.08(5.38,25.21) | 13.24(5.93,27.86) | 13.84(6.25,28.90) | 15.40(6.91,32.13) | 0.79(0.78,0.80) |
| 中国 | 7.13(3.08,14.86) | 9.58(4.18,19.89) | 11.32(4.92,23.82) | 13.34(5.88,27.55) | 2.04(2.02,2.06) |
Tab.3 The changes in the global and Chinese disease burden of PCOS in 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2021
| 范围 | ASIR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 49.45(35.57,68.45) | 53.50(38.69,73.52) | 57.11(41.97,77.54) | 63.26(45.41,87.28) | 0.80(0.79,0.81) |
| 中国 | 31.62(22.52,44.15) | 42.39(30.15,59.20) | 49.09(34.93,68.36) | 58.61(41.19,82.36) | 2.01(1.99,2.04) |
| 范围 | ASPR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 1 372.77(984.64,1 891.60) | 1 505.11(1 088.94,2 043.26) | 1 574.42(1 151.90,2 131.29) | 1 757.83(1 253.36,2 421.26) | 0.81(0.80,0.82) |
| 中国 | 832.95(590.98,1 169.17) | 1 109.81(779.11,1 559.31) | 1 309.05(924.84,1 825.31) | 1 544.17(1 081.83,2 169.82) | 2.01(1.99,2.03) |
| 范围 | ASDR(95%UI)/10万 | AAPC (95%CI)/% | |||
| 1990年 | 2000年 | 2010年 | 2021年 | ||
| 全球 | 12.08(5.38,25.21) | 13.24(5.93,27.86) | 13.84(6.25,28.90) | 15.40(6.91,32.13) | 0.79(0.78,0.80) |
| 中国 | 7.13(3.08,14.86) | 9.58(4.18,19.89) | 11.32(4.92,23.82) | 13.34(5.88,27.55) | 2.04(2.02,2.06) |
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