
Tianjin Medical Journal ›› 2026, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (7): 705-710.doi: 10.11958/20253126
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
ZHANG Yiyi1(
), LIU Diliang2, CHEN Fei3, GONG Yuanyuan2, WANG Guisheng1
Received:2025-12-15
Revised:2026-03-16
Published:2026-07-15
Online:2026-07-13
ZHANG Yiyi, LIU Diliang, CHEN Fei, GONG Yuanyuan, WANG Guisheng. The expression of MTA1, ARL2 and VEGF-C in non-small cell lung cancer tissue[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2026, 54(7): 705-710.
CLC Number:
| 组别 | MTA1 | ARL2 | VEGF-C |
|---|---|---|---|
| 癌组织 | 116(71.60) | 111(68.52) | 108(66.67) |
| 癌旁组织 | 41(25.31) | 37(22.84) | 51(31.48) |
| χ2 | 69.511* | 68.114* | 40.125* |
Tab.1 Comparison of positive rate of MTA1,ARL2 and VEGF-C proteins between cancer tissue and adjacent tissue [n=162,例(%)]
| 组别 | MTA1 | ARL2 | VEGF-C |
|---|---|---|---|
| 癌组织 | 116(71.60) | 111(68.52) | 108(66.67) |
| 癌旁组织 | 41(25.31) | 37(22.84) | 51(31.48) |
| χ2 | 69.511* | 68.114* | 40.125* |
| 临床特征 | n | MTA1 | χ2 | ARL2 | χ2 | VEGF-C | χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.021 | 0.054 | 0.266 | ||||
| <65岁 | 40 | 29(72.5) | 28(70.0) | 28(70.0) | |||
| ≥65岁 | 122 | 87(71.3) | 83(68.0) | 80(65.6) | |||
| 性别 | 0.162 | 0.050 | 0.014 | ||||
| 女 | 56 | 39(69.6) | 39(69.6) | 37(66.1) | |||
| 男 | 106 | 77(72.6) | 72(67.9) | 71(67.0) | |||
| 肿瘤最大直径 | 27.325* | 16.442* | 29.455* | ||||
| <3 cm | 96 | 54(56.3) | 54(56.3) | 48(50.0) | |||
| ≥3 cm | 66 | 62(93.9) | 57(86.4) | 60(90.9) | |||
| 浸润深度 | 18.976* | 26.447* | 4.331* | ||||
| <1 cm | 115 | 71(61.7) | 65(56.5) | 71(61.7) | |||
| ≥1 cm | 47 | 45(95.7) | 46(97.9) | 37(78.7) | |||
| TNM分期 | 20.418* | 18.983* | 21.961* | ||||
| Ⅰ/Ⅱ期 | 100 | 59(59.0) | 56(56.0) | 53(53.0) | |||
| Ⅲ/Ⅳ期 | 62 | 57(91.9) | 55(88.7) | 55(88.7) | |||
| 淋巴结转移 | 16.348* | 29.144* | 19.829* | ||||
| 有 | 76 | 66(86.8) | 68(89.0) | 64(84.2) | |||
| 无 | 86 | 50(58.1) | 43(50.0) | 44(51.2) | |||
| 分化程度 | 38.544* | 33.334* | 26.381* | ||||
| 中高 | 89 | 46(51.7) | 44(49.4) | 44(49.4) | |||
| 低 | 73 | 70(95.9) | 67(91.8) | 64(87.7) | |||
| 组织学类型 | 11.300* | 7.714* | 8.322* | ||||
| 鳞癌 | 80 | 48(60.0) | 46(57.5) | 44(55.0) | |||
| 腺癌 | 67 | 57(85.1) | 57(85.1) | 53(79.1) | |||
| 其他 | 15 | 11(73.3) | 8(53.3) | 11(73.3) |
Tab.2 Comparison of positive rate of MTA1,ARL2 and VEGF-C proteins in cancer tissue between NSCLC patients with different clinicopathological characteristics
| 临床特征 | n | MTA1 | χ2 | ARL2 | χ2 | VEGF-C | χ2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | 0.021 | 0.054 | 0.266 | ||||
| <65岁 | 40 | 29(72.5) | 28(70.0) | 28(70.0) | |||
| ≥65岁 | 122 | 87(71.3) | 83(68.0) | 80(65.6) | |||
| 性别 | 0.162 | 0.050 | 0.014 | ||||
| 女 | 56 | 39(69.6) | 39(69.6) | 37(66.1) | |||
| 男 | 106 | 77(72.6) | 72(67.9) | 71(67.0) | |||
| 肿瘤最大直径 | 27.325* | 16.442* | 29.455* | ||||
| <3 cm | 96 | 54(56.3) | 54(56.3) | 48(50.0) | |||
| ≥3 cm | 66 | 62(93.9) | 57(86.4) | 60(90.9) | |||
| 浸润深度 | 18.976* | 26.447* | 4.331* | ||||
| <1 cm | 115 | 71(61.7) | 65(56.5) | 71(61.7) | |||
| ≥1 cm | 47 | 45(95.7) | 46(97.9) | 37(78.7) | |||
| TNM分期 | 20.418* | 18.983* | 21.961* | ||||
| Ⅰ/Ⅱ期 | 100 | 59(59.0) | 56(56.0) | 53(53.0) | |||
| Ⅲ/Ⅳ期 | 62 | 57(91.9) | 55(88.7) | 55(88.7) | |||
| 淋巴结转移 | 16.348* | 29.144* | 19.829* | ||||
| 有 | 76 | 66(86.8) | 68(89.0) | 64(84.2) | |||
| 无 | 86 | 50(58.1) | 43(50.0) | 44(51.2) | |||
| 分化程度 | 38.544* | 33.334* | 26.381* | ||||
| 中高 | 89 | 46(51.7) | 44(49.4) | 44(49.4) | |||
| 低 | 73 | 70(95.9) | 67(91.8) | 64(87.7) | |||
| 组织学类型 | 11.300* | 7.714* | 8.322* | ||||
| 鳞癌 | 80 | 48(60.0) | 46(57.5) | 44(55.0) | |||
| 腺癌 | 67 | 57(85.1) | 57(85.1) | 53(79.1) | |||
| 其他 | 15 | 11(73.3) | 8(53.3) | 11(73.3) |
| 组别 | n | 年龄(<65岁/≥65岁) | 性别(男/女) | 肿瘤最大直径(<3 cm/≥3 cm) | 浸润深度(深度<1 cm/深度≥1 cm) | TNM分期(Ⅰ~Ⅱ期/Ⅲ~Ⅳ期) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 未复发转移组 | 118 | 30/88 | 78/40 | 75/43 | 90/28 | 82/36 | ||||||
| 复发转移组 | 44 | 10/34 | 28/16 | 21/23 | 25/19 | 18/26 | ||||||
| χ2 | 0.125 | 0.086 | 3.327 | 5.889* | 11.083* | |||||||
| 组别 | 淋巴结转移(有/无) | 分化程度(中高/低) | 组织学类型(鳞癌/腺癌/其他) | MTA1阳性 | ARL2阳性 | VEGF-C阳性 | ||||||
| 未复发转移组 | 48/70 | 73/45 | 63/42/13 | 76(64.41) | 72(61.02) | 71(60.17) | ||||||
| 复发转移组 | 28/16 | 16/28 | 17/25/2 | 40(90.91) | 39(88.64) | 37(84.09) | ||||||
| χ2 | 6.783* | 8.419* | 6.353* | 11.071* | 11.334* | 8.253* | ||||||
Tab.3 Comparison of clinical characteristics between th recurrence/metastasis group and the non-recurrence metastasis group
| 组别 | n | 年龄(<65岁/≥65岁) | 性别(男/女) | 肿瘤最大直径(<3 cm/≥3 cm) | 浸润深度(深度<1 cm/深度≥1 cm) | TNM分期(Ⅰ~Ⅱ期/Ⅲ~Ⅳ期) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 未复发转移组 | 118 | 30/88 | 78/40 | 75/43 | 90/28 | 82/36 | ||||||
| 复发转移组 | 44 | 10/34 | 28/16 | 21/23 | 25/19 | 18/26 | ||||||
| χ2 | 0.125 | 0.086 | 3.327 | 5.889* | 11.083* | |||||||
| 组别 | 淋巴结转移(有/无) | 分化程度(中高/低) | 组织学类型(鳞癌/腺癌/其他) | MTA1阳性 | ARL2阳性 | VEGF-C阳性 | ||||||
| 未复发转移组 | 48/70 | 73/45 | 63/42/13 | 76(64.41) | 72(61.02) | 71(60.17) | ||||||
| 复发转移组 | 28/16 | 16/28 | 17/25/2 | 40(90.91) | 39(88.64) | 37(84.09) | ||||||
| χ2 | 6.783* | 8.419* | 6.353* | 11.071* | 11.334* | 8.253* | ||||||
| 变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | HR | HR 95%CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TNM分期 | 0.929 | 0.383 | 5.872 | 0.015 | 2.532 | 1.194~5.366 |
| 淋巴结转移 | 1.663 | 0.482 | 11.918 | 0.001 | 5.273 | 2.051~13.551 |
| 分化程度 | 1.367 | 0.464 | 8.673 | 0.003 | 3.923 | 1.580~9.744 |
| MTA1 | 1.803 | 0.621 | 8.431 | 0.004 | 6.065 | 1.797~20.478 |
| ARL2 | 1.591 | 0.546 | 8.490 | 0.004 | 4.907 | 1.683~14.303 |
| VEGF-C | 1.029 | 0.450 | 5.238 | 0.022 | 2.798 | 1.159~6.755 |
Tab.4 Multivariate Cox regression analysis of the influencing factors of prognosis in patients with NSCLC
| 变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | HR | HR 95%CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TNM分期 | 0.929 | 0.383 | 5.872 | 0.015 | 2.532 | 1.194~5.366 |
| 淋巴结转移 | 1.663 | 0.482 | 11.918 | 0.001 | 5.273 | 2.051~13.551 |
| 分化程度 | 1.367 | 0.464 | 8.673 | 0.003 | 3.923 | 1.580~9.744 |
| MTA1 | 1.803 | 0.621 | 8.431 | 0.004 | 6.065 | 1.797~20.478 |
| ARL2 | 1.591 | 0.546 | 8.490 | 0.004 | 4.907 | 1.683~14.303 |
| VEGF-C | 1.029 | 0.450 | 5.238 | 0.022 | 2.798 | 1.159~6.755 |
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