Tianjin Medical Journal ›› 2023, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (4): 422-426.doi: 10.11958/20221362
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
HAN Chuyi1(), CONG Hongliang2, WANG Le2, ZHANG Jingxia2,△(
)
Received:
2022-09-14
Revised:
2022-11-21
Published:
2023-04-15
Online:
2023-04-20
Contact:
ZHANG Jingxia
E-mail:402124067@qq.com;zhangjingxia001@126.com
HAN Chuyi, CONG Hongliang, WANG Le, ZHANG Jingxia. Prediction of risk factors for hypothyroidism in NSTE-ACS patients exposed to iodine contrast media[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2023, 51(4): 422-426.
CLC Number:
组别 | n | 年龄(岁) | 男性 | BMI(kg/m2) | 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 吸烟史 | 慢性肾病 | 心律失常 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ET组 | 565 | 61.4±9.1 | 392(69.4) | 25.8±3.2 | 182(32.2) | 387(68.5) | 284(50.3) | 22(3.9) | 10(1.8) | ||||||||||||||
H组 | 62 | 66.7±7.6 | 45(67.2) | 24.8±2.8 | 11(17.7) | 48(77.4) | 33(53.2) | 9(14.5) | 5(8.1) | ||||||||||||||
t或χ2 | 3.733** | 0.271 | 1.827* | 5.491* | 2.094 | 0.196 | 13.413** | 9.480** | |||||||||||||||
组别 | LVEF | 诊断NSTEMI | TC(mmol/L) | TG(mmol/L) | LDL-C(mmol/L) | 前降支 | 回旋支 | 右冠状动脉 | |||||||||||||||
ET组 | 0.59±0.07 | 169(29.9) | 4.1(3.4,4.8) | 1.7(1.2,2.3) | 2.6(2.0,3.3) | 505(89.4) | 379(67.1) | 382(67.6) | |||||||||||||||
H组 | 0.58±0.08 | 17(27.4) | 4.0(3.3,4.6) | 1.9(1.3,2.2) | 2.5(1.9,3.0) | 61(98.3) | 47(75.8) | 47(75.8) | |||||||||||||||
t、χ2或Z | 0.575 | 0.166 | 1.442 | 0.512 | 0.685 | 5.160* | 1.953 | 1.737 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | 三支病变 | Gensini评分(分) | CTO | 肌酐(μmol/L) | TSH(mIU/L) | FT4(pmol/L) | FT3(pmol/L) | ||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 259(45.8) | 42(26,61) | 62(11.0) | 73.0(63.0,85.0) | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 16.3(15.0,18.0) | 4.5(4.0,4.8) | ||||||||||||||||
H组 | 47(75.8) | 48(33,78) | 13(21.0) | 85.0(70.0,95.5) | 5.4(4.7,7.7) | 14.6(12.6,16.2) | 4.2(3.8,4.6) | ||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 2.526** | 2.620** | 5.299* | 4.523** | 12.905** | 5.569** | 2.722** |
Tab.1 Comparison of clinical data before ICM between the two groups
组别 | n | 年龄(岁) | 男性 | BMI(kg/m2) | 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 吸烟史 | 慢性肾病 | 心律失常 | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ET组 | 565 | 61.4±9.1 | 392(69.4) | 25.8±3.2 | 182(32.2) | 387(68.5) | 284(50.3) | 22(3.9) | 10(1.8) | ||||||||||||||
H组 | 62 | 66.7±7.6 | 45(67.2) | 24.8±2.8 | 11(17.7) | 48(77.4) | 33(53.2) | 9(14.5) | 5(8.1) | ||||||||||||||
t或χ2 | 3.733** | 0.271 | 1.827* | 5.491* | 2.094 | 0.196 | 13.413** | 9.480** | |||||||||||||||
组别 | LVEF | 诊断NSTEMI | TC(mmol/L) | TG(mmol/L) | LDL-C(mmol/L) | 前降支 | 回旋支 | 右冠状动脉 | |||||||||||||||
ET组 | 0.59±0.07 | 169(29.9) | 4.1(3.4,4.8) | 1.7(1.2,2.3) | 2.6(2.0,3.3) | 505(89.4) | 379(67.1) | 382(67.6) | |||||||||||||||
H组 | 0.58±0.08 | 17(27.4) | 4.0(3.3,4.6) | 1.9(1.3,2.2) | 2.5(1.9,3.0) | 61(98.3) | 47(75.8) | 47(75.8) | |||||||||||||||
t、χ2或Z | 0.575 | 0.166 | 1.442 | 0.512 | 0.685 | 5.160* | 1.953 | 1.737 | |||||||||||||||
组别 | 三支病变 | Gensini评分(分) | CTO | 肌酐(μmol/L) | TSH(mIU/L) | FT4(pmol/L) | FT3(pmol/L) | ||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 259(45.8) | 42(26,61) | 62(11.0) | 73.0(63.0,85.0) | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 16.3(15.0,18.0) | 4.5(4.0,4.8) | ||||||||||||||||
H组 | 47(75.8) | 48(33,78) | 13(21.0) | 85.0(70.0,95.5) | 5.4(4.7,7.7) | 14.6(12.6,16.2) | 4.2(3.8,4.6) | ||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 2.526** | 2.620** | 5.299* | 4.523** | 12.905** | 5.569** | 2.722** |
组别 | n | 年龄(岁) | 男性 | BMI(kg/m2) | 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 吸烟史 | 慢性肾病 | 心律失常 | LVEF | 诊断NSTEMI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ET组 | 550 | 61.5±9.1 | 390(70.9) | 25.7±3.2 | 177(32.2) | 375(68.2) | 282(51.3) | 19(3.5) | 12(2.2) | 0.59±0.07 | 158(28.7) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 77 | 64.8±8.8 | 47(61.0) | 25.9±3.3 | 16(20.8) | 60(77.9) | 35(45.5) | 12(15.6) | 3(3.9) | 0.58±0.07 | 28(36.4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
t或χ2 | 3.022** | 3.116 | 0.010 | 4.122* | 3.016 | 0.915 | 21.146** | 0.850 | 0.698 | 1.889 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | TC(mmol/L) | TG(mmol/L) | LDL-C(mmol/L) | TSH(mIU/L) | ΔTSH(mIU/L) | FT4(pmol/L) | ΔFT4(pmol/L) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 4.1(3.4,4.8) | 1.7(1.2,2.3) | 2.6(2.0,3.3) | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 0.2(-0.2,0.8) | 16.3(15.1,18.1) | 0.4(-0.9,1.7) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 4.0(3.3,4.6) | 1.9(1.3,2.2) | 2.5(1.9,3.0) | 4.5(3.1,7.2) | 1.1(-0.8,2.5) | 14.6(12.5,16.1) | 0.9(-0.6,3.2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Z | 0.706 | 0.650 | 0.931 | 11.802** | 3.676** | 6.426** | 2.952** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | FT3(pmol/L) | ΔFT3(pmol/L) | 肌酐(μmol/L) | 前降支 | 回旋支 | 右冠状动脉 | 三支病变 | Gensini评分(分) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 4.5(4.1,4.8) | 0.4(0.0,0.9) | 73.0(64.0,85.0) | 496(90.2) | 370(67.3) | 366(66.5) | 249(45.3) | 42.5(25.8,65.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 4.1(3.7,4.7) | 0.4(0.1,0.8) | 79.0(62.5,95.0) | 70(90.9) | 56(72.7) | 63(81.8) | 45(58.4) | 48.0(36.5,67.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 3.190** | 0.220 | 2.440* | 0.041 | 0.923 | 7.292** | 0.676 | 2.215* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | CTO | ICM剂量(mL) | 辐射量(mSv) | 阿司匹林 | 氯吡格雷 | 替格瑞洛 | 他汀类 | β受体阻滞剂 | ACEI/ARB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 59(10.7) | 150(120,180) | 432.0(305.5,696.6) | 546(99.3) | 285(51.8) | 265(48.2) | 524(95.3) | 501(91.1) | 515(93.6) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 16(20.8) | 200(140,200) | 613.0(355.0,1030.5) | 75(97.4) | 43(55.8) | 34(44.2) | 71(92.2) | 67(87.0) | 68(88.3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 6.481* | 4.985** | 3.076** | 2.492 | 0.439 | 0.439 | 1.310 | 1.318 | 2.935 |
Tab.2 Comparison of clinical data six months after ICM between the two groups
组别 | n | 年龄(岁) | 男性 | BMI(kg/m2) | 糖尿病 | 高血压 | 吸烟史 | 慢性肾病 | 心律失常 | LVEF | 诊断NSTEMI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ET组 | 550 | 61.5±9.1 | 390(70.9) | 25.7±3.2 | 177(32.2) | 375(68.2) | 282(51.3) | 19(3.5) | 12(2.2) | 0.59±0.07 | 158(28.7) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 77 | 64.8±8.8 | 47(61.0) | 25.9±3.3 | 16(20.8) | 60(77.9) | 35(45.5) | 12(15.6) | 3(3.9) | 0.58±0.07 | 28(36.4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
t或χ2 | 3.022** | 3.116 | 0.010 | 4.122* | 3.016 | 0.915 | 21.146** | 0.850 | 0.698 | 1.889 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | TC(mmol/L) | TG(mmol/L) | LDL-C(mmol/L) | TSH(mIU/L) | ΔTSH(mIU/L) | FT4(pmol/L) | ΔFT4(pmol/L) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 4.1(3.4,4.8) | 1.7(1.2,2.3) | 2.6(2.0,3.3) | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 0.2(-0.2,0.8) | 16.3(15.1,18.1) | 0.4(-0.9,1.7) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 4.0(3.3,4.6) | 1.9(1.3,2.2) | 2.5(1.9,3.0) | 4.5(3.1,7.2) | 1.1(-0.8,2.5) | 14.6(12.5,16.1) | 0.9(-0.6,3.2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Z | 0.706 | 0.650 | 0.931 | 11.802** | 3.676** | 6.426** | 2.952** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | FT3(pmol/L) | ΔFT3(pmol/L) | 肌酐(μmol/L) | 前降支 | 回旋支 | 右冠状动脉 | 三支病变 | Gensini评分(分) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 4.5(4.1,4.8) | 0.4(0.0,0.9) | 73.0(64.0,85.0) | 496(90.2) | 370(67.3) | 366(66.5) | 249(45.3) | 42.5(25.8,65.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 4.1(3.7,4.7) | 0.4(0.1,0.8) | 79.0(62.5,95.0) | 70(90.9) | 56(72.7) | 63(81.8) | 45(58.4) | 48.0(36.5,67.0) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 3.190** | 0.220 | 2.440* | 0.041 | 0.923 | 7.292** | 0.676 | 2.215* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
组别 | CTO | ICM剂量(mL) | 辐射量(mSv) | 阿司匹林 | 氯吡格雷 | 替格瑞洛 | 他汀类 | β受体阻滞剂 | ACEI/ARB | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ET组 | 59(10.7) | 150(120,180) | 432.0(305.5,696.6) | 546(99.3) | 285(51.8) | 265(48.2) | 524(95.3) | 501(91.1) | 515(93.6) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H组 | 16(20.8) | 200(140,200) | 613.0(355.0,1030.5) | 75(97.4) | 43(55.8) | 34(44.2) | 71(92.2) | 67(87.0) | 68(88.3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
χ2或Z | 6.481* | 4.985** | 3.076** | 2.492 | 0.439 | 0.439 | 1.310 | 1.318 | 2.935 |
指标 | 术前 | 术后1 d | Z | 术后1周 | Z | 术后1个月 | Z | 术后6个月 | Z |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSH(mIU/L) | 1.8(1.2,2.6) | 2.7(1.9,4.1) | 16.613* | 2.6(1.8,3.7) | 14.904* | 2.1(1.4,3.1) | 6.560* | 2.1(1.5,3.0) | 6.696* |
FT3(pmol/L) | 4.4(4.0,4.8) | 4.2(3.8,4.7) | 6.891* | 4.6(4.2,5.0) | 5.949* | 4.8(4.4,5.2) | 12.692* | 4.8(4.4,5.3) | 12.169* |
FT4(pmol/L) | 16.2(14.7,17.8) | 16.0(14.5,17.8) | 1.742 | 16.9(15.4,18.7) | 6.310* | 16.7(15.3,18.2) | 4.203* | 16.7(15.3,18.4) | 5.725* |
Tab.3 Changes of thyroid hormone levels after ICM in 627 patients
指标 | 术前 | 术后1 d | Z | 术后1周 | Z | 术后1个月 | Z | 术后6个月 | Z |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSH(mIU/L) | 1.8(1.2,2.6) | 2.7(1.9,4.1) | 16.613* | 2.6(1.8,3.7) | 14.904* | 2.1(1.4,3.1) | 6.560* | 2.1(1.5,3.0) | 6.696* |
FT3(pmol/L) | 4.4(4.0,4.8) | 4.2(3.8,4.7) | 6.891* | 4.6(4.2,5.0) | 5.949* | 4.8(4.4,5.2) | 12.692* | 4.8(4.4,5.3) | 12.169* |
FT4(pmol/L) | 16.2(14.7,17.8) | 16.0(14.5,17.8) | 1.742 | 16.9(15.4,18.7) | 6.310* | 16.7(15.3,18.2) | 4.203* | 16.7(15.3,18.4) | 5.725* |
组别 | n | 术前 | 术后1 d | 术后1周 | 术后1个月 | 术后6个月 | H |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H组 | 62 | 5.4(4.7,7.7) | 6.8(5.5,9.9)a | 5.9(4.4,12.5)a | 5.4(4.5,9.0)b | 5.3(3.9,6.7)bc | 49.496** |
ET组 | 565 | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 2.5(1.8,3.7)a | 2.4(1.7,3.3)a | 1.9(1.3,2.7)abc | 2.0(1.5,2.7)abc | 512.799** |
Tab.4 Changes of TSH levels before and after PCI between the two groups
组别 | n | 术前 | 术后1 d | 术后1周 | 术后1个月 | 术后6个月 | H |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H组 | 62 | 5.4(4.7,7.7) | 6.8(5.5,9.9)a | 5.9(4.4,12.5)a | 5.4(4.5,9.0)b | 5.3(3.9,6.7)bc | 49.496** |
ET组 | 565 | 1.6(1.1,2.3) | 2.5(1.8,3.7)a | 2.4(1.7,3.3)a | 1.9(1.3,2.7)abc | 2.0(1.5,2.7)abc | 512.799** |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.077 | 0.018 | 17.998 | <0.001 | 1.080(1.043~1.120) |
肌酐 | 0.019 | 0.006 | 10.367 | 0.001 | 1.019(1.007~1.031) |
高血压 | 0.727 | 0.364 | 3.991 | 0.046 | 2.070(1.014~4.225) |
糖尿病 | -0.863 | 0.354 | 5.955 | 0.015 | 0.422(0.211~0.844) |
常数项 | -9.030 | 1.387 | 42.380 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Tab. 5 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the prediction of hypothyroidism before ICM
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.077 | 0.018 | 17.998 | <0.001 | 1.080(1.043~1.120) |
肌酐 | 0.019 | 0.006 | 10.367 | 0.001 | 1.019(1.007~1.031) |
高血压 | 0.727 | 0.364 | 3.991 | 0.046 | 2.070(1.014~4.225) |
糖尿病 | -0.863 | 0.354 | 5.955 | 0.015 | 0.422(0.211~0.844) |
常数项 | -9.030 | 1.387 | 42.380 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.037 | 0.015 | 5.704 | 0.017 | 1.037(1.007~1.069) |
肌酐 | 0.969 | 0.436 | 4.939 | 0.026 | 2.634(1.121~6.189) |
高血压 | 0.728 | 0.332 | 4.813 | 0.028 | 2.070(1.081~3.966) |
糖尿病 | -0.602 | 0.306 | 3.884 | 0.049 | 0.548(0.301~0.997) |
ICM用量 | 0.010 | 0.002 | 16.467 | <0.001 | 1.010(1.005~1.014) |
常数项 | -7.159 | 1.167 | 37.653 | <0.001 | 0.001 |
Tab. 6 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the prediction of hypothyroidism after ICM
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
年龄 | 0.037 | 0.015 | 5.704 | 0.017 | 1.037(1.007~1.069) |
肌酐 | 0.969 | 0.436 | 4.939 | 0.026 | 2.634(1.121~6.189) |
高血压 | 0.728 | 0.332 | 4.813 | 0.028 | 2.070(1.081~3.966) |
糖尿病 | -0.602 | 0.306 | 3.884 | 0.049 | 0.548(0.301~0.997) |
ICM用量 | 0.010 | 0.002 | 16.467 | <0.001 | 1.010(1.005~1.014) |
常数项 | -7.159 | 1.167 | 37.653 | <0.001 | 0.001 |
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 1.349 | 0.377 | 12.832 | <0.001 | 3.855(1.842~8.065) |
慢性肾病 | 1.486 | 0.625 | 5.662 | 0.017 | 4.420(1.300~15.036) |
右冠状动脉病变 | 1.208 | 0.547 | 4.881 | 0.027 | 3.346(1.146~9.767) |
常数项 | -4.402 | 0.553 | 63.357 | <0.001 | 0.012 |
Tab. 7 Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of the prediction of hypothyroidism after ICM in euthyroid patients before PCI
变量 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | OR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
性别 | 1.349 | 0.377 | 12.832 | <0.001 | 3.855(1.842~8.065) |
慢性肾病 | 1.486 | 0.625 | 5.662 | 0.017 | 4.420(1.300~15.036) |
右冠状动脉病变 | 1.208 | 0.547 | 4.881 | 0.027 | 3.346(1.146~9.767) |
常数项 | -4.402 | 0.553 | 63.357 | <0.001 | 0.012 |
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