
Tianjin Medical Journal ›› 2024, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 862-867.doi: 10.11958/20231529
• Clinical Research • Previous Articles Next Articles
MAN Yi(
), XU Ya, HE Xiancheng, SONG Shaofeng, LIU Aiguo△(
)
Received:2023-10-09
Revised:2024-02-23
Published:2024-08-15
Online:2024-08-16
Contact:
E-mail:MAN Yi, XU Ya, HE Xiancheng, SONG Shaofeng, LIU Aiguo. Relationship between expression levels of EGFR, Ki-67, P53 and CTC and the prognosis of triple negative breast cancer[J]. Tianjin Medical Journal, 2024, 52(8): 862-867.
CLC Number:
| 组别 | CR(n=34) | PR(n=41) | SD(n=20) | PD | 合计 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 化疗前阳性 | 20(58.52) | 25(60.98) | 13(65.00) | 0 | 58 |
| 化疗后阳性 | 0(0.00) | 6(14.63) | 8(40.00) | 0 | 14 |
| χ2或P | <0.001▲ | 18.724** | 0.205▲ |
Tab.1 Changes in the positive detection rate of CTC in patients with different chemotherapy efficacy
| 组别 | CR(n=34) | PR(n=41) | SD(n=20) | PD | 合计 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 化疗前阳性 | 20(58.52) | 25(60.98) | 13(65.00) | 0 | 58 |
| 化疗后阳性 | 0(0.00) | 6(14.63) | 8(40.00) | 0 | 14 |
| χ2或P | <0.001▲ | 18.724** | 0.205▲ |
| 组别 | n | 年龄≥40岁 | 分化程度 (高/中低) | 区域淋巴结转移 | 病理类型 | 临床分期 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浸润性导管癌 | 浸润性小叶癌 | Ⅰ期 | Ⅱ期 | Ⅲ期 | |||||
| EGFR阳性组 | 42 | 22(52.4) | 4/25/13 | 24(57.1) | 31(73.8) | 11(26.2) | 2(4.8) | 18(42.9) | 22(52.4) |
| EGFR阴性组 | 53 | 26(49.1) | 6/35/132 | 16(30.2) | 45(84.9) | 8(15.1) | 7(13.2) | 32(60.4) | 14(26.4) |
| χ2 | 0.104 | 0.844 | 6.984** | 1.803 | 0.026▲ | ||||
| Ki-67阳性组 | 60 | 31(51.7) | 2/38/20 | 26(43.3) | 46(76.7) | 14(23.3) | 3(5.0) | 28(46.7) | 29(48.3) |
| Ki-67阴性组 | 35 | 17(48.6) | 8/22/5 | 14(40.0) | 30(85.7) | 5(14.3) | 6(17.1) | 22(62.9) | 7(20.0) |
| χ2 | 0.085 | 3.799 | 0.101 | 1.131 | 0.008▲ | ||||
| P53阳性组 | 54 | 29(53.7) | 4/32/18 | 29(53.7) | 41(75.9) | 13(24.1) | 4(7.4) | 26(48.2) | 24(44.4) |
| P53阴性组 | 41 | 19(46.3) | 6/28/7 | 11(26.8) | 35(85.4) | 6(14.6) | 5(12.2) | 24(58.5) | 12(29.3) |
| χ2 | 0.505 | 3.799 | 6.905** | 1.298 | 2.458 | ||||
| CTC阳性组 | 58 | 30(51.7) | 6/35/17 | 32(55.2) | 45(77.6) | 13(22.4) | 3(5.2) | 26(44.8) | 29(50.0) |
| CTC阴性组 | 37 | 18(48.7) | 4/25/8 | 8(21.6) | 31(83.8) | 6(16.2) | 6(16.2) | 24(64.9) | 7(18.9) |
| χ2 | 0.085 | 0.699 | 10.431** | 0.542 | 10.390** | ||||
Tab.2 Comparison of clinical characteristics between EGFR, Ki-67, P53 and CTC positive and negative patients
| 组别 | n | 年龄≥40岁 | 分化程度 (高/中低) | 区域淋巴结转移 | 病理类型 | 临床分期 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 浸润性导管癌 | 浸润性小叶癌 | Ⅰ期 | Ⅱ期 | Ⅲ期 | |||||
| EGFR阳性组 | 42 | 22(52.4) | 4/25/13 | 24(57.1) | 31(73.8) | 11(26.2) | 2(4.8) | 18(42.9) | 22(52.4) |
| EGFR阴性组 | 53 | 26(49.1) | 6/35/132 | 16(30.2) | 45(84.9) | 8(15.1) | 7(13.2) | 32(60.4) | 14(26.4) |
| χ2 | 0.104 | 0.844 | 6.984** | 1.803 | 0.026▲ | ||||
| Ki-67阳性组 | 60 | 31(51.7) | 2/38/20 | 26(43.3) | 46(76.7) | 14(23.3) | 3(5.0) | 28(46.7) | 29(48.3) |
| Ki-67阴性组 | 35 | 17(48.6) | 8/22/5 | 14(40.0) | 30(85.7) | 5(14.3) | 6(17.1) | 22(62.9) | 7(20.0) |
| χ2 | 0.085 | 3.799 | 0.101 | 1.131 | 0.008▲ | ||||
| P53阳性组 | 54 | 29(53.7) | 4/32/18 | 29(53.7) | 41(75.9) | 13(24.1) | 4(7.4) | 26(48.2) | 24(44.4) |
| P53阴性组 | 41 | 19(46.3) | 6/28/7 | 11(26.8) | 35(85.4) | 6(14.6) | 5(12.2) | 24(58.5) | 12(29.3) |
| χ2 | 0.505 | 3.799 | 6.905** | 1.298 | 2.458 | ||||
| CTC阳性组 | 58 | 30(51.7) | 6/35/17 | 32(55.2) | 45(77.6) | 13(22.4) | 3(5.2) | 26(44.8) | 29(50.0) |
| CTC阴性组 | 37 | 18(48.7) | 4/25/8 | 8(21.6) | 31(83.8) | 6(16.2) | 6(16.2) | 24(64.9) | 7(18.9) |
| χ2 | 0.085 | 0.699 | 10.431** | 0.542 | 10.390** | ||||
| 组别 | n | EGFR | Ki-67 | P53 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 阳性 | 阴性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | ||
| 化疗前CTC阳性 | 58 | 33 | 25 | 36 | 22 | 39 | 19 |
| 化疗前CTC阴性 | 37 | 9 | 28 | 24 | 13 | 15 | 22 |
| χ2 | 9.717** | 0.076 | 6.565* | ||||
| c | 0.305 | 0.028 | 0.254 | ||||
| 化疗后CTC阳性 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 4 |
| 化疗后CTC阴性 | 81 | 35 | 46 | 49 | 32 | 44 | 37 |
| χ2 | 0.233 | 1.676 | 1.424 | ||||
| c | 0.049 | 0.132 | 0.122 | ||||
Tab.3 Correlation analysis between CTC expression and expression levels of EGFR, Ki-67 and P53
| 组别 | n | EGFR | Ki-67 | P53 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 阳性 | 阴性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | 阳性 | 阴性 | ||
| 化疗前CTC阳性 | 58 | 33 | 25 | 36 | 22 | 39 | 19 |
| 化疗前CTC阴性 | 37 | 9 | 28 | 24 | 13 | 15 | 22 |
| χ2 | 9.717** | 0.076 | 6.565* | ||||
| c | 0.305 | 0.028 | 0.254 | ||||
| 化疗后CTC阳性 | 14 | 7 | 7 | 11 | 3 | 10 | 4 |
| 化疗后CTC阴性 | 81 | 35 | 46 | 49 | 32 | 44 | 37 |
| χ2 | 0.233 | 1.676 | 1.424 | ||||
| c | 0.049 | 0.132 | 0.122 | ||||
| 因素 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | HR | HR 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | -0.032 | 0.058 | 0.304 | 0.581 | 0.969 | 0.865~1.085 |
| 病理类型 | -0.252 | 0.822 | 0.094 | 0.759 | 0.778 | 0.155~3.892 |
| 临床分期 | 1.297 | 0.345 | 14.099 | <0.001 | 3.658 | 1.859~7.200 |
| 分化程度 | -0.118 | 0.633 | 0.035 | 0.852 | 0.889 | 0.257~3.076 |
| 区域淋巴结转移 | -0.711 | 0.666 | 1.139 | 0.286 | 0.491 | 0.133~1.812 |
| EGFR | 0.949 | 0.479 | 3.916 | 0.048 | 2.583 | 1.010~6.605 |
| Ki-67 | -0.198 | 0.391 | 0.257 | 0.612 | 0.820 | 0.381~1.764 |
| P53 | -0.237 | 0.476 | 0.247 | 0.619 | 0.789 | 0.310~2.007 |
| 化疗前CTC | 0.263 | 0.463 | 0.322 | 0.571 | 1.300 | 0.525~3.224 |
| 化疗后CTC | 1.219 | 0.613 | 3.951 | 0.047 | 3.384 | 1.017~11.260 |
Tab.4 COX regression analysis of prognosis in triple negative breast cancer
| 因素 | β | SE | Wald χ2 | P | HR | HR 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 年龄 | -0.032 | 0.058 | 0.304 | 0.581 | 0.969 | 0.865~1.085 |
| 病理类型 | -0.252 | 0.822 | 0.094 | 0.759 | 0.778 | 0.155~3.892 |
| 临床分期 | 1.297 | 0.345 | 14.099 | <0.001 | 3.658 | 1.859~7.200 |
| 分化程度 | -0.118 | 0.633 | 0.035 | 0.852 | 0.889 | 0.257~3.076 |
| 区域淋巴结转移 | -0.711 | 0.666 | 1.139 | 0.286 | 0.491 | 0.133~1.812 |
| EGFR | 0.949 | 0.479 | 3.916 | 0.048 | 2.583 | 1.010~6.605 |
| Ki-67 | -0.198 | 0.391 | 0.257 | 0.612 | 0.820 | 0.381~1.764 |
| P53 | -0.237 | 0.476 | 0.247 | 0.619 | 0.789 | 0.310~2.007 |
| 化疗前CTC | 0.263 | 0.463 | 0.322 | 0.571 | 1.300 | 0.525~3.224 |
| 化疗后CTC | 1.219 | 0.613 | 3.951 | 0.047 | 3.384 | 1.017~11.260 |
| [1] | 张晓宇, 任悦, 刘伟, 等. 新辅助化疗联合PD-1抑制剂治疗三阴性乳腺癌的临床疗效[J]. 天津医药, 2023, 51(8):847-850. |
| ZHANG X Y, REN Y, LIU W, et al. Clinical efficacy of neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with PD-1 inhibitor in the treatment of triple negative breast cancer[J]. Tianjin Med J, 2023, 51(8):847-850. doi:10.11958/20221554. | |
| [2] | WANG X, WANG S S, HUANG H, et al. Effect of capecitabine maintenance therapy using lower dosage and higher frequency vs observation on disease-free survival among patients with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer who had received standard treatment:the sysucc-001 randomized clinical trial[J]. JAMA, 2021, 325(1):50-58. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.23370. |
| [3] | ADAMS C M, MITRA R, XIAO Y, et al. Targeted MDM2 degradation reveals a new vulnerability for p53-inactivated triple-negative breast cancer[J]. Cancer Discov, 2023, 13(5):1210-1229. doi:10.1158/2159-8290.CD-22-1131. |
| [4] | DEL ROSARIO TACO SANCHEZ M, SOLER-MONSÓ T, PETIT A, et al. Digital quantification of Ki-67 in breast cancer[J]. Virchows Arch, 2019, 474(2):169-176. doi:10.1007/s00428-018-2481-3. |
| [5] | DENG Z, WU S, WANG Y, et al. Circulating tumor cell isolation for cancer diagnosis and prognosis[J]. EBioMedicine, 2022, 83:104237. doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2022.104237. |
| [6] | SHEN T, ZHAO J, ZHAO M, et al. Unusual staining of immunohistochemical markers PAX8 and CDX2 in breast carcinoma:a potential diagnostic pitfall[J]. Hum Pathol, 2022, 125:35-47. doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2022.04.007. |
| [7] | 彭鸿彬, 黄宇康, 颜宁, 等. AR、Ki-67、p53、EGFR检测对乳腺癌的预后评估价值[J]. 临床和实验医学杂志, 2022, 21(21):2312-2315. |
| PENG H B, HUANG Y K, YAN N, et al. Prognostic value of AR,Ki-67,p53 and EGFR detection in breast cancer[J]. J Clin Exper Med, 2022, 21(21):2312-2315. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-4695.2022.21.019. | |
| [8] | ZENG H, VEERAMOOTOO J S, MA G, et al. Clinical value and feasibility of ISET in detecting circulating tumor cells in early breast cancer[J]. Transl Cancer Res, 2020, 9(7):4297-4305. doi:10.21037/tcr-19-2662. |
| [9] | LITIÈRE S, BOGAERTS J. Imaging endpoints for clinical trial use: a RECIST perspective[J]. J Immunother Cancer, 2022, 10(11):e005092. doi:10.1136/jitc-2022-005092. |
| [10] | SHEN M, JIANG Y Z, WEI Y, et al. Tinagl1 suppresses triple-negative breast cancer progression and metastasis by simultaneously inhibiting integrin/FAK and EGFR signaling[J]. Cancer Cell, 2019, 35(1):64-80. doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2018.11.016. |
| [11] | WEINBERG F, PECKYS D B, DE JONGE N. EGFR expression in HER2-driven breast cancer cells[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2020, 21(23):9008. doi:10.3390/ijms21239008. |
| [12] | MEERMIRA D, SWAIN M, GOWRISHANKAR S. Study of Ki-67 index in the molecular subtypes of breast cancer:inter-observer variability and automated scoring[J]. Indian J Cancer, 2020, 57(3):289-295. doi:10.4103/ijc.IJC_719_18. |
| [13] | BERKE T P, SLIGHT S H, HYDER S M. Role of reactivating mutant p53 protein in suppressing growth and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer[J]. Onco Targets Ther, 2022, 8(15):23-30. doi:10.2147/OTT.S342292. |
| [14] | 王苗. 外周血循环肿瘤细胞和肿瘤标志物在监测转移性乳腺癌治疗及预后中的价值[J]. 实用癌症杂志, 2019, 34(1):79-81. |
| WANG M. The value of detection of peripheral blood circulating tumor cells and tumor markers in the treatment and prognosis of metastatic breast cancer[J]. Prac J Cancer, 2019, 34(1):79-81. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5930.2019.01.021. | |
| [15] | 居红格, 李峰, 马俊兵, 等. 三阴型乳腺癌中RHBDD1和EGFR的表达及相关性分析[J]. 临床与实验病理学杂志, 2020, 36(4):396-400. |
| JU H G, LI F, MA J B, et al. Expression of RHBDD1 and EGFR in triple negative breast cancer and their correlation[J]. Chin J Clin Exper Pathol, 2020, 36(4):396-400. doi:10.13315/j.cnki.cjcep.2020.04.004. | |
| [16] | XIA L, ZHENG Z, LIU J Y, et al. Targeting triple-negative breast cancer with combination therapy of EGFR CAR T cells and CDK7 inhibition[J]. Cancer Immunol Res, 2021, 9(6):707-722. doi:10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-20-0405. |
| [17] | 吕德明, 俎彩霞, 吕凌霄. 乳腺癌PTEN,Ki-67,Bcl-2和BRCA-1蛋白表达情况及其与临床预后的关系[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2020, 35(10):1921-1924. |
| LYU D M, ZU C X, LYU L X. Expression of PTEN,Ki-67,Bcl-2 and BRCA-1 proteins in breast cancer and their relationship with clinical prognosis[J]. Chin Mater Child Heal Care, 2020, 35(10):1921-1924. doi:10.19829/j.zgfybj.issn.1001-4411.2020.10.050. | |
| [18] | ZHU X, CHEN L, HUANG B, et al. The prognostic and predictive potential of Ki-67 in triple-negative breast cancer[J]. Sci Rep, 2020, 10(1):225-228. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-57094-3. |
| [19] | 陈小花, 狄翠霞, 赵大鹏, 等. 三阴性乳腺癌中p53蛋白表达的Meta分析[J]. 现代肿瘤医学, 2021, 29(17):3002-3010. |
| CHEN X H, DI C X, ZHAO D P, et al. Meta analysis of p53 protein expression in triple-negative breast cancer[J]. J Mod Oncol, 2021, 29(17):3002-3010. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4992.2021.17.011. | |
| [20] | RADOVICH M, JIANG G, HANCOCK B A, et al. Association of circulating tumor DNA and circulating tumor cells after neoadjuvant chemotherapy with disease recurrence in patients with triple-negative breast cancer:preplanned secondary analysis of the BRE12-158 randomized clinical trial[J]. JAMA Oncol, 2020, 6(9):1410-1415. doi:10.1001/jamaoncol.2020.2295. |
| [21] | CASTRO-GINER F, ACETO N. Tracking cancer progression: from circulating tumor cells to metastasis[J]. Genome Med, 2020, 12(1):31. doi:10.1186/s13073-020-00728-3. |
| Viewed | ||||||
|
Full text |
|
|||||
|
Abstract |
|
|||||